Synthesis and anti-pneumocystis carinii activity of piperidine-linked aromatic diimidazolines
摘要:
A series of novel piperidine-linked aromatic diimidazolines (3-7) have been synthesized as conformationally restricted congeners of the anti-Pneumocystis carinii drug, Pentamidine. These compounds significantly inhibited the growth of Pneumocystis carinii in culture at 1 mu g/mL. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Synthesis and anti-pneumocystis carinii activity of piperidine-linked aromatic diimidazolines
摘要:
A series of novel piperidine-linked aromatic diimidazolines (3-7) have been synthesized as conformationally restricted congeners of the anti-Pneumocystis carinii drug, Pentamidine. These compounds significantly inhibited the growth of Pneumocystis carinii in culture at 1 mu g/mL. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Synthesis and anti-pneumocystis carinii activity of piperidine-linked aromatic diimidazolines
作者:Tien L. Huang、Qian Zhang、Angele T. White、Sherry F. Queener、Marilyn S. Bartlett、James W. Smith、Isaac O. Donkor
DOI:10.1016/0960-894x(96)00373-3
日期:1996.9
A series of novel piperidine-linked aromatic diimidazolines (3-7) have been synthesized as conformationally restricted congeners of the anti-Pneumocystis carinii drug, Pentamidine. These compounds significantly inhibited the growth of Pneumocystis carinii in culture at 1 mu g/mL. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd
Trypanocidal Activity of Conformationally Restricted Pentamidine Congeners
作者:Isaac O. Donkor、Tien L. Huang、Bin Tao、Donna Rattendi、Schennella Lane、Marc Vargas、Burt Goldberg、Cyrus Bacchi
DOI:10.1021/jm020375q
日期:2003.3.1
A series of conformationally restricted congeners of pentamidine in which the flexible pentyl bridge of pentamidine was replaced by trans-1,2-bismethylenecyclopropyl, phenyl, pyridinyl, piperazinyl, homopiperazinyl, and piperidinyl groups were synthesized. The compounds were evaluated for trypanocidal activity in vitro and in vivo against one drug-sensitive and three drug-resistant trypanosome isolates. The DNA binding affinity of the compounds was also studied using calf thymus DNA and poly(dA-dT). The nature of the linker influenced the DNA binding affinity as well as the trypanocidal activity of the compounds. trans-1,2-Bis(4-amidinophenoxymethylene)cyclopropane (1) was over 25-fold more potent than pentamidine against the drug-resistant isolate KETRI 243As-10-3, albeit with comparable DNA binding affinity. NN'-Bis(4-amidinophenyl)homopiperazine (8) was the most potent trypanocide in vitro against all four trypanosome isolates studied, but N,N'-bis(4-amidinophenyl)piperazine (6) was the most effective agent in vivo against both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant trypanosomes.