Four new derivatives of 8‐piperazine ethyl xanthine were synthesized and their bronchospasmolytic activity and A1‐adenosine affinity were studied. Their relaxant action in the tracheal muscle was lower than that of theophylline and that of theophylline derivatives substituted at the 7‐position. Only compound 9, where the methyl group in the 1‐position of the theophylline was substituted by an isobutyl
Synthesis and biological activity of new 1,4-benzodioxan-arylpiperazine derivatives. Further validation of a pharmacophore model for α1-adrenoceptor antagonists
compounds 2-17 based on their fitting to a pharmacophore model for alpha(1)-adrenoceptor antagonists recently proposed by our research group. In a parallel way, the same compounds have been used to further test the predictive power and statistical significance of the model itself. The accuracy of the results obtained also in this case revealed the robustness of the calculated pharmacophore model and
3(2H)-pyridazinone derivatives and process for the preparation thereof
申请人:EGIS Gyogyszergyar
公开号:US05395934A1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-07
Racemic or optically active new 3(2H)-pyridazinone derivatives, a process for the preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, to the use of the said 3(2H)-pyridazinone derivatives for the treatment of diseases and for the preparation of pharmaceutical compositions suitable for the treatment of diseases. The new 3(2H)-pyridazinone derivatives according to the invention correspond to the general formula (I), ##STR1##
Design, synthesis, and α1-adrenoceptor binding properties of new arylpiperazine derivatives bearing a flavone nucleus as the terminal heterocyclic molecular portion
Following our research project aimed at obtaining new compounds with high affinity and selectivity toward alpha(1)-adrenoceptors (AR), a new class of piperazine derivatives was designed, synthesized and biologically tested. The new compounds 1-13 are characterized by a flavone system linked, through an ethoxy or propoxy spacer, to a phenyl- or pyridazinone-piperazine moiety. Biological data showed an interesting profile for the phenylpiperazine subclass found to have a nanomolar affinity toward alpha(1)-AR, and less pronounced affinity for alpha(2)-AR and the 5-HT1A serotoninergic receptor. A discussion on the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of such compounds is also reported, on the basis of the flavone substitution pattern, length and functionalization of the spacer, and disruption of the phenylpiperazine system. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.