Flame retardant, precursor thereof, and flame retardant material
申请人:X-EXTREME PTE. LTD.
公开号:US10407449B1
公开(公告)日:2019-09-10
A flame retardant is provided, which has a structure represented by the following Structural Formula (I) or (II):
wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted araliphatic group, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group, or a substituted or unsubstituted cycloaliphatic group; R2 is R2N═C═N—R5m, wherein R5 is arylene or alkylene, and is identical or different in the repeat unit, and m is an integer from 0 to 5; n is an integer equal to or larger than 1; “” and “” respectively represent either a double bond or two single bonds, and “” and “” are not both double bonds; when “” represents a double bond, R3 is an oxygen atom; when “” represents two single bonds, R3 is R3a and R3b, in which R3a is a hydroxyl group and R3b is
when “” represents a double bond, R4 is a nitrogen atom; when “” represents two single bonds, R4 is R4a and R4b, in which R4a is a secondary amino group and R4b is
and R2′ is attached to R4a in Structural Formula (I), and R2 is attached to R4a in Structural Formula (II).
Pyrithione compound and microcapsule using the same
申请人:Sugai Masaharu
公开号:US20050271736A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-08
A compound represented by formula (I); a multifunctional isocyanate composition, containing an adduct formed by treating the compound represented by formula (I) with a compound represented by formula (II); and a microcapsule using the multifunctional isocyanate composition:
wherein, in formula (I), R
1
represents -L
1
-X
1
or X
1
; R
2
represents a hydrogen atom or -L
2
-X
2
; L
1
and L
2
each independently represent a divalent linking group; X
1
and X
2
each independently represent a nucleophilic substituent; n represents an integer of 1 to 4; and when n is 2 or more, R
1
s may be the same or different; and
R
3
—(NCO)
m
Formula (II)
wherein, in formula (II), R
3
represents an arbitrary m-valent linking group; and m represents an integer of 2 or above.
Release sustaining composition and sustained release preparation
申请人:Hayakawa Kazuhisa
公开号:US20050147676A1
公开(公告)日:2005-07-07
A release sustaining composition comprising a polyalkylene polyol derivative comprising repeating units U-1 derived from a water-soluble polyalkylene polyol and a polyisocyanate and repeating units U-2 derived from a dihydroxy compound and a polyisocyanate in a molar ratio of U-1/U-2 between 0.5/0.5 and 0.99/0.01 and optionally a water-soluble cellulose ether is combined with an active ingredient to make a sustained release preparation.
Novel material forming supramolecular structures, process and uses
申请人:Hayes Wayne
公开号:US20080200718A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-21
The invention relates to novel material, forming supramolecular structures below its transition temperature, which contains at least one C=O and/or C=S group and at least one N—H, O—H and/or S—H group and wherein the material has the structure
A(—X—B)
n
(1)
wherein A is a cyclic, aromatic and/or aliphatic group, n being a number of 1 to 4, —X—B is, if n is 2, the same or different, and if n is 3 or 4, the same, partly the same or different and has one of the structures (2) to (4)
NH—C(Y)—Y—B (2)
—NH—C(Y)—NR—B (3)
—Y—C(Y)—NR—B (4)
with Y being an Oxygen and/or Sulfur atom, B being an organic group with at least one heteroatom, where the heteroatom is bound to at least two carbon atoms when B is linear or cyclic, and where the heteroatom is bound to at least one carbon atom when B is branched, and R being a Hydrogen atom, a cyclic, aromatic and/or aliphatic group or another B group which is the same or different. The material can be made by reacting at least one isocyanate and/or thioisocyanate with at least one amine, alcohol and/or thiol. Typically, the material is used first below its transition temperature, followed by increasing the temperature to around or above the transition temperature, carrying out a process step and subsequently decrease the temperature below the transition temperature.
Process for preparing 1,4-diaminonaphthalene and/or 1,5-diaminonaphthalene
申请人:——
公开号:US20020198408A1
公开(公告)日:2002-12-26
1,4-diaminonaphthalene and/or 1,5-diaminonaphthalene are produced by (a) reacting naphthalene with a halogen, (b) optionally, separating 1,4-dihalogen naphthalene or 1,5-dihalogen naphthalene from the mixture from step (a), and (c) reacting the mixture from step (a) or the 1,4-dihalogen naphthalene or the 1,5-dihalogen naphthalene from step (b) with ammonia and/or an organic amine in the presence of a catalyst.