regio- and stereospecific SN2‘ substitution reaction between a zirconium oxo complex and allylic chloride has been achieved. The resulting allylic alcohol or TBS-protected allylic ether products were isolated in good to excellent yields with a wide range of E-allylic chlorides. A mechanism for the SN2‘ allylic substitution consistent with kinetic, stereochemical, and secondary isotope effect studies
已经实现了
锆氧配合物和烯丙基
氯之间的新的、高度区域和立体特异性的 SN2' 取代反应。得到的
烯丙醇或 TBS 保护的
烯丙醚产物与各种 E-烯丙基
氯化物以良好至极好的产率分离。提出了与动力学、立体
化学和次级同位素效应研究一致的 SN2' 烯丙基取代机制。