7-bromo-3-isopropylamino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 噻二嗪
• 英文名称: 7-bromo-3-isopropylamino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide
• 英文别名: 7-Bromo-3-isopropylamino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide；7-bromo-1,1-dioxo-N-propan-2-yl-4H-1λ6,2,4-benzothiadiazin-3-imine
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₂BrN₃O₂S
• 分子量: 318.194
• InChiKey: SBMSWZXWTSCMAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.7
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.3
• 拓扑面积：
  78.9
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  7-溴-2H-苯并[E][1,2,4]噻二嗪-3(4H)-硫酮1,1-二氧化物 在 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 25.0h， 生成 7-bromo-3-isopropylamino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  发现具有抗癌活性的卤代苯并噻二嗪衍生物**

  摘要：

  线粒体呼吸复合物 II (CII)，也称为琥珀酸脱氢酶，在线粒体代谢中起关键作用。已知但效力低的 CII 抑制剂对癌细胞具有选择性细胞毒性，包括基于苯并噻二嗪的抗低血糖二氮嗪。在此，我们首次研究了苯并噻二嗪衍生物对CII抑制的构效关系及其对癌细胞的影响。与二氮嗪相比，CII 抑制增加了 15 倍，尽管其 IC 50值为微摩尔。新衍生物的细胞毒性评估导致鉴定出比二氮嗪具有更大抗肿瘤作用的化合物，其中最有效的化合物具有 IC 50在三阴性乳腺癌细胞模型中为 2.93±0.07 μM，对非恶性细胞具有高选择性，是临床药物 5-氟尿嘧啶的两倍多。没有发现细胞毒性和 CII 抑制之间的相关性，因此表明该支架的作用机制尚未明确。本文描述的衍生物代表了用于三阴性乳腺癌治疗发现的有价值的热门化合物。

  DOI：

  10.1002/cmdc.202000729

文献信息

• 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine derivatives, their preparation and use
  申请人：Novo Nordisk AIS

  公开号：US06242443B1

  公开（公告）日：2001-06-05

  1,2,4-Benzothiadiazine derivatives represented by formula wherein D, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R12, R13, R14, R15 are defined in the description, composition thereof and methods for preparing the compounds are described. The compounds are useful in the treatment of diseases of the central nervous system, the cardiovascular system, the pulmonary system, the gastrointestinal system and the endocrinological system.

  1,2,4-苯并噻二嗪衍生物的化学式如下： 其中D，R1，R2，R3，R4，R5，R12，R13，R14，R15在描述中有定义，描述了其组成以及制备该化合物的方法。 这些化合物在治疗中枢神经系统、心血管系统、呼吸系统、消化系统和内分泌系统疾病方面具有用途。
• Therapeutics for the treatment of glaucoma
  申请人：MAYO FOUNDATION FOR MEDICAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH

  公开号：US10981951B2

  公开（公告）日：2021-04-20

  The present invention provides benzothiadiazine and chroman derivatives and particularly diazoxide and cromakalim derivatives for use in treating glaucoma, retinopathy, treating age related macular degeneration, treating, stabilizing and/or inhibiting blood and lymph vascularization, and reducing intraocular pressure by administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a prodrug disposed in an ophthalmically acceptable carrier to the eye, wherein the prodrug specifically modulates a KATP channel to reduce an intraocular pressure.

  本发明提供苯并噻二嗪和色苷衍生物，特别是用于治疗青光眼、视网膜病变、治疗年龄相关性黄斑变性、治疗、稳定和/或抑制血液和淋巴血管生成，并通过向眼睛内给予药学有效量的前药，其中前药特异性调节KATP通道以降低眼内压力。
• Toward Tissue-Selective Pancreatic B-Cells K_ATP Channel Openers Belonging to 3-Alkylamino-7-halo-4<i>H</i>-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-Dioxides
  作者：Pascal de Tullio、Bénédicte Becker、Stéphane Boverie、Michael Dabrowski、Philip Wahl、Marie-Hélène Antoine、Fabian Somers、Sophie Sebille、Raogo Ouedraogo、John Bondo Hansen、Philippe Lebrun、Bernard Pirotte

  DOI：10.1021/jm021117w

  日期：2003.7.1

  3-(Alkylamino)-7-halo-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides were synthesized, and their activity on rat-insulin-secreting cells and rat aorta rings was compared to that of the K-ATP channel activators diazoxide and pinacidil. Structure-activity relationships indicated that an improved potency and selectivity for the pancreatic tissue was obtained by introducing a fluorine atom in the 7-position and a short linear (preferably ethyl) or cyclic (preferably cyclobutyl) hydrocarbon chain on the nitrogen atom in the 3-position. By contrast, strong myorelaxant activity was gained by the introduction of a halogen atom different from the fluorine atom in the 7-position and a bulky branched alkylamino chain in the 3-position. Thus, 3-(ethylamino)-7-fluoro-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide (11) expressed a marked inhibitory activity on pancreatic B-cells (IC50 = 1 muM) associated with a weak vasorelaxant effect (ED50 > 300 muM), whereas 7-chloro-3-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)amino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide (27), which was only slightly active on insulin-secreting cells (IC50 > 10 muM), was found to be very potent on vascular smooth muscle cells (ED50 = 0.29 muM). Radioisotopic and electrophysiological. investigations performed with 7-chlorinated, 7-iodinated, and 7-fluorinated 3-alkylamino-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides confirmed that the drugs activated K-ATP channels. The present data revealed that subtle structural modifications of 3-(alkylamino)-7-halo-4H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxides can generate original compounds activating K-ATP channels and exhibiting different in vitro tissue selectivity profiles.
• NOVEL THERAPEUTICS FOR THE TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA
  申请人：MAYO FOUNDATION FOR MEDICAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH

  公开号：US20170002040A1

  公开（公告）日：2017-01-05

  The present invention provides benzothiadiazine and chroman derivatives and particularly diazoxide and cromakalim derivatives for use in treating glaucoma, retinopathy, treating age related macular degeneration, treating, stabilizing and/or inhibiting blood and lymph vascularization, and reducing intraocular pressure by administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a prodrug disposed in an ophthalmically acceptable carrier to the eye, wherein the prodrug specifically modulates a KATP channel to reduce an intraocular pressure.
• THERAPEUTICS FOR THE TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA
  申请人：Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research

  公开号：US20210040148A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-02-11

  The present invention provides benzothiadiazine and chroman derivatives and particularly diazoxide and cromakalim derivatives for use in treating glaucoma, retinopathy, treating age related macular degeneration, treating, stabilizing and/or inhibiting blood and lymph vascularization, and reducing intraocular pressure by administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a prodrug disposed in an ophthalmically acceptable carrier to the eye, wherein the prodrug specifically modulates a K ATP channel to reduce an intraocular pressure.