Discovery of α-mangostin as a novel competitive inhibitor against mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase-1
摘要:
Somatic heterozygous mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) are abundantly found in several types of cancer and strongly implicate altered metabolism in carcinogenesis. In the present study, we have identified alpha-mangostin as a novel selective inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H). We have observed that alpha-mangostin competitively inhibits the binding of alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha-KG) to IDH1-R132H. The structure-relationship study reveals that alpha-mangostin exhibits the strongest core inhibitor structure. Finally, we have observed that alpha-mangostin selectively promotes demethylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and histone H3 trimethylated lysine residues in IDH1 (+/R132H) MCF10A cells, presumably via restoring the activity of cellular alpha-KG-dependent DNA hydroxylases and histone H3 lysine demethylases. Collectively, we provide evidence that alpha-mangostin selectively inhibits IDH1-R132H. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Discovery of α-mangostin as a novel competitive inhibitor against mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase-1
作者:Hyo-Joon Kim、Xiang Fei、Seok-Cheol Cho、Bu Young Choi、Hee-Chul Ahn、Kyeong Lee、Seung-Yong Seo、Young-Sam Keum
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.10.034
日期:2015.12
Somatic heterozygous mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) are abundantly found in several types of cancer and strongly implicate altered metabolism in carcinogenesis. In the present study, we have identified alpha-mangostin as a novel selective inhibitor of mutant IDH1 (IDH1-R132H). We have observed that alpha-mangostin competitively inhibits the binding of alpha-ketoglutarate (alpha-KG) to IDH1-R132H. The structure-relationship study reveals that alpha-mangostin exhibits the strongest core inhibitor structure. Finally, we have observed that alpha-mangostin selectively promotes demethylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and histone H3 trimethylated lysine residues in IDH1 (+/R132H) MCF10A cells, presumably via restoring the activity of cellular alpha-KG-dependent DNA hydroxylases and histone H3 lysine demethylases. Collectively, we provide evidence that alpha-mangostin selectively inhibits IDH1-R132H. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.