Hydrosilylation of alkynes catalyzed by platinum on carbon
作者:Moni Chauhan、Brian Jay Hauck、Lindsay P Keller、Philip Boudjouk
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(01)01103-2
日期:2002.2
Hydrosilylation of terminal and internal alkynes with chlorosilanes, alkylsilanes, and alkoxysilanes catalyzed by platinum on carbon are discussed. The yields of the isolated vinylsilanes are high and the selectivity of the product depends on the silane used. Hydrosilylation of alkynes with chlorosilanes produced the beta-trans vinylsilanes, while alkyl and alkoxysilanes produced two or three vinylsilane isomers. The selectivity of the catalyst platinum on carbon is similar to Karstedt's catalyst in the reaction of phenylacetylene with triethylsilane or triethoxysilane. High resolution electron microscopy showed colloidal platinum to be present in these reactions. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
Catalysis of hydrosilylation
作者:H. Maciejewski、B. Marciniec、I. Kownacki
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(99)00685-3
日期:2000.3
The nickel equivalent of Karstedt catalyst [Ni(eta-CH2=CHSiMe2)(2)O}(2)mu-(eta-CH2=CHSiMe2}(2)O}] (1) appeared to be a very efficient catalyst for dehydrogenative coupling of vinyl derivatives (styrene, vinylsilanes, vinylsiloxanes) with trisubstituted silanes HSi(OEt)(3), HSiMe2Ph. The reaction occurs via three pathways of dehydrogenative coupling, involving formation of an unsaturated compound as the main product as well as a hydrogenated olefin (DS-1) pathway, hydrogenated dimeric olefin (DS-2) and dihydrogen (DC), respectively. The reaction is accompanied by side hydrosilylation. Stoichiometric reactions of 1 with styrene and triethoxysilane, in particular synthesis of the bis(triethoxysilyl) (divinyltetramethyldisiloxane) nickel complex 3 and the first documented insertion of olefin (styrene) into Ni-Si bond of complex 3, as well as all catalytic data have allowed us to propose a scheme of catalysis of this complex reaction by 1. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
BOPOHKOB M. G.; YAROSH O. G.; SHCHUKINA L. V.; BURNASHOVA T. D., IZV. AN CCCP. CEP. XIM., 1978, HO 9, 2145-2147
作者:BOPOHKOB M. G.、 YAROSH O. G.、 SHCHUKINA L. V.、 BURNASHOVA T. D.
DOI:——
日期:——
Insertion of vinylsilane into the ruthenium–silicon bond—direct evidence for the non-metallacarbene mechanism of silylalkene disproportionation
作者:Bogdan Marciniec、Cezary Pietraszuk
DOI:10.1039/c39950002003
日期:——
The reversible insertion of the vinylsilane molecule into the RuâSi bond occurs in two different ways to give E-1,2-bis(silyl)ethene and 1,1-bis(silyl)ethene which, in combination with the previous experiments by Wakatsuki et al., provides convincing evidence for a non-metallacarbene mechanism of silylalkene disproportionation.