Electron transfer-initiated asymmetric photocyclization of chiral auxiliary-substituted N-acyl-α-dehydro(1-naphthyl)alaninamides to the corresponding 3,4-dihydrobenzo[f]quinolinone derivatives
作者:Kei Maekawa、Kanji Kubo、Tetsutaro Igarashi、Tadamitsu Sakurai
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2005.09.042
日期:2005.11
olinone derivatives (2) in excess at rt, respectively. The magnitude of diastereomeric excess (de) was varied in the range of −5–26% for (R,S)-2 and 16–92% for (S,S)-2, depending on the chiral auxiliary and reaction temperature. The mechanism of asymmetric induction in the photocyclization process eventually affording diastereomeric 2 was discussed based on solvent, tertiary amine, chiral auxiliary
在含有叔胺的甲醇中,标题为N-酰基-α-脱氢萘丙氨酰胺[(Z)-1 ]与(S)-1-苯基乙氨基和(S)-丙氨酰胺辅助基的光诱导电子转移反应显示形成(R,在室温下分别过量的S)-和(S,S)-3,4-二氢苯并[ f ]喹啉酮衍生物(2)。(R,S)-2的非对映体过量(de)的幅度在-5–26%的范围内,而(S,S)-的非对映体过量(de)的范围在16–92%的范围内2,取决于手性助剂和反应温度。基于溶剂,叔胺,手性助剂和温度对de值的影响以及非对映体烯醇中间体的MM2和PM5计算,讨论了最终提供非对映体2的光环化过程中的不对称诱导机理。