buspirone. The (R)- and (S)-enantiomers of 6-hydroxybuspirone were prepared using an enzymatic resolution process. l-Amino acid acylase from Aspergillus melleus (Amano Acylase 30000) was used to hydrolyze racemic 6-acetoxybuspirone to (S)-6-hydroxybuspirone in 95% ee after 45% conversion. The remaining (R)-6-acetoxybuspirone with 88% ee was converted to (R)-6-hydroxybuspirone by acid hydrolysis. The
6-羟基
丁螺环酮是
抗焦虑药丁螺环酮的活性代谢产物。使用酶拆分方法制备6-羟基
丁螺环酮的(R)-和(S)-对映体。来自米曲霉的1-
氨基酸酰基转移酶(Amano酰基转移酶30000)在45%转化后用于将外消旋的6-乙酰氧基
丁螺环酮在95%ee中
水解为(S)-6-羟基
丁螺环酮。通过酸
水解将剩余的具有88%ee的(R)-6-乙酰氧基
丁螺环酮转化为(R)-6-羟基
丁螺环酮。通过结晶为亚稳态多晶型物,两种对映体的ee可以提高到99%。(S还通过使用抗生素链霉菌A
TCC 14890对
丁螺环酮进行羟基化,以88%ee和14.5%收率获得了-6-羟基
丁螺环酮。