Reaction of aminocarbene complexes of chromium with alkynes. 1. Formation and rearrangement of ketene and nitrogen ylide complexes
摘要:
The title reactions of chromium-containing carbene complexes (CO)5Cr=C(R1)N(R2R3) (R1 = H, Me, Ph; R2 = Me; R3 = Me, C3H5, CH2C3H5; R2R3 = (CH2)5) 8 and (CO)5Cr=C[(CH2)3C=CPh]N(R1R2) (R1 = R2 = Me; R1R2 = (CH2)5; R1R2 = (CH2)4) 9, bearing alkyl groups of low migratory aptitude on nitrogen, have been examined. In contrast to complexes in which nitrogen bears either an alkyl and an allyl or a benzyl group or is part of a strained cycle, which give heterocycles upon alkyne/CO insertions followed by nitrogen-to-carbon migrations (e.g., 1 --> 7), complexes 8 and 9 lead to stable nitrogen ylides, which could be fully characterized by X-ray crystallography in the case of 8a and 9a. Moreover, in the case of complexes of the general structure 9, ketene precursors of the ylides could either be detected (R1 = Me; R2 = CH2Ph) or isolated and characterized (R2R3 = (CH2)5). The new ylide complexes undergo, upon moderate heating, Stevens-type rearrangements to the expected heterocyclic compounds as a result of nitrogen-to-carbon migrations of various alkyl groups, and upon treatment with dimethyldioxirane, they undergo oxidation to lactone complexes.
Silver-catalyzed ring-opening [3+2] annulation of cyclopropenones with amides
作者:Takanori Matsuda、Yuki Tabata、Hirotsugu Suzuki
DOI:10.1039/c8nj04579h
日期:——
A ring-opening [3+2] annulation reaction between cyclopropenones and amides was developed to produce 5-amino-2-furanones. Insertion of the carbonyl group of an amide to the C–C single bond of a cyclopropenone occurred efficiently in the presence of a catalytic amount of silver(I) triflate.
Ag(I)-Catalyzed [3 + 2]-Annulation of Cyclopropenones and Formamides via C–C Bond Cleavage
作者:Jiang-Tao Ren、Jia-Xin Wang、Hu Tian、Jing-Lei Xu、Hong Hu、Muhammad Aslam、Meng Sun
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02612
日期:2018.11.2
An unprecedented Ag-catalyzed [3 + 2]-annulation of cyclopropenones and DMF via C–C bond cleavage is disclosed. This protocol exhibited excellent chemo- and regio-selectivity, and tolerated various functional groups. More importantly, DMF served as the C═O bond in the cycloaddition reaction, providing an efficient way to construct γ-aminobutenolides. In addition, transesterification reaction occurred