申请人:Lawrence Harshani
公开号:US20110201609A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-18
The subject invention concerns compounds having activity as inhibitors of proteasomes and methods of using the subject compounds. In one embodiment, a compound of the invention has the chemical structure shown in formula I:
wherein
R
1
is an organic cyclic ring structure bonded to a sulfonamide structure;
R
2
is H, halogen, alkyl, —NR
6
R
7
, or heteroalkyl;
R
3
is H, halogen, —OH, —O-alkyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, —NO
2
, —NH
2
or substituted amines;
R
4
is H, alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, any of which can be optionally substituted with one or more of —NO
2
, alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl, or heteroaryl, or halogen;
R
5
is H, —OH, halogen, alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, —O-alkyl, —O-aryl, heteroalkyl, —NO
2
, —NH
2
, or substituted amine; and
R
6
and R
7
are independently H, O, alkyl, aryl, heterocycloalkyl, or heteroaryl, or together can form a heterocycloalkyl or a heteroaryl, any of which can be optionally substituted with one or more of —NO
2
, alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl, or halogen;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof.
In another embodiment, a compound of the invention has the chemical structure shown in formula II:
wherein
Q, W, X, Y, Z are each independently carbon, oxygen, or nitrogen;
R
1
is H, or X
1
R
8
;
R
2
is heteroalkyl, which can be optionally substituted with one or more of —OH, halogen, —C(O)OR
4
, alkyl, heteroalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, or heteroaryl;
R
3
is heterocycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, any of which can be optionally substituted with one or more of a halogen or —OH; and
R
4
is H or alkyl;
R
5
is halogen, alkyl or nitro;
R
6
is nitro, X
2
R
9
or a halogen;
R
7
is H or alkyl;
R
8
is H, alkyl, aryl, CH
2
-alkyl-aryl, -alkyl-C(O)OH, or alkyl-tetrazole (aromatic and aliphatic heterocyclic groups);
R
9
is H or alkyl;
X
1
is oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur;
X
2
is oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof.
本发明涉及作为蛋白酶体抑制剂的化合物及使用该化合物的方法。在一种实施方式中,本发明的化合物具有公式I所示的化学结构:其中,R1是与磺酰胺结构键合的有机环状环结构;R2是H、卤素、烷基、-NR6R7或杂环烷基;R3是H、卤素、-OH、-O-烷基、烷基、环烷基、杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基、-NO2、-NH2或取代胺;R4是H、烷基、杂烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其中任何一个都可以选择性地取代一个或多个-NO2、烷基、杂烷基、芳基或杂芳基或卤素;R5是H、-OH、卤素、烷基、芳基、杂芳基、环烷基、杂环烷基、-O-烷基、-O-芳基、杂烷基、-NO2、-NH2或取代胺;R6和R7分别是H、O、烷基、芳基、杂环烷基或杂芳基,或者一起形成杂环烷基或杂芳基,其中任何一个都可以选择性地取代一个或多个-NO2、烷基、杂烷基、芳基或卤素;或其药学上可接受的盐或水合物。在另一种实施方式中,本发明的化合物具有公式II所示的化学结构:其中,Q、W、X、Y、Z分别独立地是碳、氧或氮;R1是H或X1R8;R2是杂环烷基,可以选择性地取代一个或多个-OH、卤素、-C(O)OR4、烷基、杂烷基、杂环烷基或杂芳基;R3是杂环烷基、芳基、杂芳基,其中任何一个都可以选择性地取代一个或多个卤素或-OH;R4是H或烷基;R5是卤素、烷基或硝基;R6是硝基、X2R9或卤素;R7是H或烷基;R8是H、烷基、芳基、CH2-烷基-芳基、-烷基-C(O)OH或烷基-四唑(芳香和脂肪族杂环基);R9是H或烷基;X1是氧、氮或硫;X2是氧、氮或硫;或其药学上可接受的盐或水合物。