Tetradecylammonium | 48078-03-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: Tetradecylammonium
• 英文别名: Tetrakisdecylammoniumsalz；Tetradecylammoniumion；1-Decanaminium, N,N,N-tris(decyl)-；tetrakis-decylazanium
• CAS: 48078-03-1
• 化学式: C₄₀H₈₄N
• 分子量: 579.114
• InChiKey: LKVHMIDEEJWEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  18.3
• 重原子数：
  41
• 可旋转键数：
  36
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• IONIC LIQUID AS LUBRICATING OIL BASE STOCKS, COBASE STOCKS AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS
  申请人：ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

  公开号：US20150045266A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-02-12

  A composition including an ionic liquid alkyl ammonium salt (e.g., tetraalkylammonium cation and bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion) or an ionic liquid imidazolium salt (e.g., 1,3-dialkylimidazolium cation and bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide anion), that have a structure sufficient to exhibit at least partial solubility in one or more Group I-V base stocks. The disclosure also relates to a lubricating oil base stock and lubricating oil containing the composition, a multifunctional functional fluid containing the composition, and a method for improving solubility of an ionic liquid in a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and an ionic liquid alkylammonium salt cobase stock, or an ionic liquid imidazolium salt cobase stock, as a minor component.

  一种包括离子液体烷基铵盐（例如，四烷基铵阳离子和双(三氟甲磺酰)亚胺阴离子）或离子液体咪唑盐（例如，1,3-二烷基咪唑阳离子和双(三氟甲磺酰)亚胺阴离子）的组合物，具有足够的结构以在一种或多种I-V族碱基油中至少部分溶解。该公开还涉及含有该组合物的润滑油基础油和润滑油，含有该组合物的多功能功能液体，以及通过使用作为润滑油的配方油来改善离子液体在润滑油中的溶解性的方法，其中该配方油包括润滑油基础油作为主要成分，以及离子液体烷基铵盐共基础油或离子液体咪唑盐共基础油作为次要成分。
• ONIUM SALT, LIQUID COMPOSITION CONTAINING SAID ONIUM SALT AND CELLULOSE, AND CELLULOSE RECOVERY METHOD
  申请人：KOEI CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US20160009669A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-01-14

  The invention relates to an onium salt, a liquid composition containing the onium salt and cellulose, and a method for recovering cellulose. The invention makes it possible to provide an onium salt having an extremely high ability to dissolve cellulose at temperatures of 100° C. or lower. It also makes it possible to provide a liquid composition containing this onium salt and cellulose, as a composition suitable for the recovery of cellulose, and a method for recovering cellulose efficiently by using such a liquid composition containing the onium salt and cellulose.

  该发明涉及一种含有onium盐和纤维素的液体组合物以及一种恢复纤维素的方法。该发明使得能够在100°C或更低温度下提供具有极高溶解纤维素能力的onium盐成为可能。它还使得能够提供一种含有该onium盐和纤维素的液体组合物，作为适用于纤维素恢复的组合物，并通过使用含有onium盐和纤维素的这种液体组合物高效地恢复纤维素的方法成为可能。
• METHOD OF PRODUCING EPOXY COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Uchida Hiroshi

  公开号：US20110263882A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-10-27

  Provided is a method of efficiently producing an epoxy compound from an allyl ether having an aromatic ring under mild conditions by using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent without using an organic solvent. The method of producing an epoxy compound comprises reacting an allyl ether having an aromatic ring with hydrogen peroxide to epoxidize a carbon-carbon double bond of an allyl group to thereby produce a corresponding epoxy compound having an aromatic ring, wherein water only is used as a solvent without using an organic solvent, and a tungsten compound, and a tertiary amine and/or a quaternary ammonium salt, are used as a reaction catalyst.

  提供了一种在温和条件下使用过氧化氢作为氧化剂，而无需使用有机溶剂，从具有芳香环的烯丙基醚高效生产环氧化合物的方法。生产环氧化合物的方法包括将具有芳香环的烯丙基醚与过氧化氢反应，使烯丙基团的碳-碳双键环氧化，从而产生具有芳香环的相应环氧化合物，其中仅使用水作为溶剂，不使用有机溶剂，并且使用钨化合物、三级胺和/或季铵盐作为反应催化剂。
• IONIC LIQUIDS AS LUBRICATING OIL BASE STOCKS, COBASE STOCKS AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS
  申请人：ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

  公开号：US20140171348A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-06-19

  A composition including an ionic liquid alkylammonium salt (e.g., tetraalkylammonium cation and bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate anion), or an ionic liquid imidazolium salt (e.g., 1,3-dialkylimidazolium cation and bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate anion), that have a structure sufficient to exhibit at least partial solubility in one or more Group I-V base stocks. The disclosure also relates to a lubricating oil base stock and lubricating oil containing the composition, a multifunctional functional fluid containing the composition, and a method for improving solubility of an ionic liquid in a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and an ionic liquid alkylammonium salt cobase stock, or an ionic liquid imidazolium salt cobase stock, as a minor component.

  该组合物包括离子液体烷基铵盐（例如，四烷基铵阳离子和双（2-乙基己基）磷酸根离子）或离子液体咪唑盐（例如，1,3-二烷基咪唑阳离子和双（2-乙基己基）磷酸根离子），其结构足以在一种或多种I-V族基础油中至少部分溶解。本公开还涉及包含该组合物的润滑油基础油和润滑油，包含该组合物的多功能功能液体以及通过使用包括润滑油基础油作为主要成分的配方油和离子液体烷基铵盐共基础油或离子液体咪唑盐共基础油作为次要成分，以提高离子液体在润滑油中的溶解度的方法。
• ACTINIC RAY-SENSITIVE OR RADIATION-SENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, RESIST FILM, PATTERN FORMING METHOD, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING THE SAME, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
  申请人：FUJIFILM CORPORATION

  公开号：US20150185612A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-07-02

  There is provided an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition comprising: (A) a resin having a repeating unit represented by the specific formula and a group capable of decomposing by an action of an acid to produce a polar group; and an ionic compound represented by the specific formula, and a resist film comprising the actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition.

  提供一种光致射线敏感或辐射敏感的树脂组合物，包括：（A）具有特定公式表示的重复单元和能够通过酸作用分解产生极性基团的基团的树脂；以及具有特定公式表示的离子化合物，以及包括该光致射线敏感或辐射敏感的树脂组合物的抗蚀膜。