A lubricant additive concentrate containing (i) dispersant that is the polybutenyl succinimide reaction product of a polyamine and polybutenyl succinic anhydride (PIBSA) derived from polybutene having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from about 1300 to about 2500 daltons and a terminal vinylidene content of at least about 50% and maleic anhydride via an ene maleation process; (ii) overbased magnesium colloidal detergent having a total base number (TBN) of from about 300 to about 900 mg KOH/g; and (iii) organic friction modifier selected from hydroxyalkyl alkyl amines of C14 to C24 hydrocarbons, at least one hydroxyalkyl alkyl ether amines of C13 to C24 hydrocarbons, at least one alkyl ester amine derived from triethanol amine having a C13 to C24 hydrocarbyl substituent, at least one non-basic, fatty acid amide, or a mixture thereof; wherein the combined mass % of dispersant (i) and overbased magnesium colloidal detergent (ii) in said concentrate is from about 15 to about 50 mass %: the mass ratio of (i):(ii) is from about 1:1 to about 6:1; and the concentrate contains from about 2 to about 10 mass % of organic friction modifier (iii); the remainder of the concentrate being composed of base oil and additives other than dispersant (i), overbased magnesium colloidal detergent (ii) and organic friction modifier (iii).
                            一种润滑油添加剂浓缩物,含有 (i) 分散剂,该分散剂是一种
多胺和聚
丁烯基
丁二酸酐 (
PIBSA) 的聚
丁烯基
丁二酸酐反应产物,该反应产物来自聚
丁烯,其平均分子量 (Mn) 约为 1300 至约 2500 道尔顿,末端亚
乙烯基含量至少约为 50%,
马来酸酐通过烯丙基马来化工艺制得;(ii) 过基
镁胶体洗涤剂,其总碱基数(TBN)约为 300 至 900 毫克 KOH/克;(iii) 有机摩擦改进剂,选自 C14 至 C24 碳氢化合物的羟烷基烷基胺、至少一种 C13 至 C24 碳氢化合物的羟烷基烷基醚胺、至少一种衍生自具有 C13 至 C24 碳氢化合物取代基的
三乙醇胺的烷基酯胺、至少一种非碱性
脂肪酸酰胺或它们的混合物;其中,分散剂 (i) 和过基胶体
镁洗涤剂 (ii) 在所述浓缩物中的总质量百分比约为 15% 至 50%:(i):(ii)的质量比为约 1:1 至约 6:1;浓缩物中含有约 2 至约 10 质量%的有机摩擦改进剂 (iii);浓缩物的其余部分由基础油和添加剂组成,而不包括分散剂 (i)、过基
镁胶体清净剂 (ii) 和有机摩擦改进剂 (iii)。