alpha-二氟甲基-多巴 | 69955-03-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 苯丙酸
• 中文名称: alpha-二氟甲基-多巴
• 英文名称: α-(difluoromethyl)dopa
• 英文别名: DFMD；2-amino-2-difluoromethyl-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid；2-Amino-2-(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-3,3-difluoropropionic acid；2-amino-2-[(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3,3-difluoropropanoic acid
• CAS: 69955-03-9
• 化学式: C₁₀H₁₁F₂NO₄
• 分子量: 247.198
• InChiKey: XZVHHLNLLVICFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.4
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.3
• 拓扑面积：
  104
• 氢给体数：
  4
• 氢受体数：
  7

文献信息

• [EN] PIPERIDINYL- AND PIPERAZINYL-SUBSTITUTED HETEROAROMATIC CARBOXAMIDES AS MODULATORS OF GPR6<br/>[FR] CARBOXAMIDES HÉTÉROAROMATIQUES SUBSTITUÉS PAR PIPÉRIDINYLE ET PIPÉRAZINYLE EN TANT QUE MODULATEURS DE GPR6
  申请人：TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICALS CO

  公开号：WO2018183145A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-10-04

  Disclosed are compounds of Formula 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein L, R4, R5, R8, R10, R11, X1, X2, X3, X9, X12, and Z are defined in the specification. This disclosure also relates to materials and methods for preparing compounds of Formula 1, to pharmaceutical compositions which contain them, and to their use for treating diseases, disorders, and conditions associated with GPR6.

  本公开涉及公式1的化合物及其药用可接受的盐，其中L、R4、R5、R8、R10、R11、X1、X2、X3、X9、X12和Z在规范中定义。本公开还涉及制备公式1化合物的材料和方法，包含它们的药物组合物，以及它们用于治疗与GPR6相关的疾病、紊乱和症状的用途。
• [EN] LIQUID COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING A LEVODOPA AMINO ACID CONJUGATE AND USES THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS LIQUIDES COMPRENANT UN CONJUGUÉ D'ACIDES AMINÉS DE LÉVODOPA ET LEURS UTILISATIONS
  申请人：NEURODERM LTD

  公开号：WO2021044420A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-03-11

  Disclosed herein are liquid pharmaceutical formulations comprising levodopa amino acid conjugates that may further comprise a decarboxylase inhibitor, such as carbidopa, an antioxidant, a solvent, or any other pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. Further disclosed are methods of treating generative conditions and/or conditions characterized by reduced levels of dopamine in the brain, such as Parkinson's disease, comprising administering the disclosed liquid pharmaceutical formulations. Disclosed also are LDAA conjugate compounds.

  本文披露了包含左多巴氨基酸共轭物的液体药物配方，该共轭物可能进一步包含一个脱羧酶抑制剂，如卡比多巴，一种抗氧化剂，一种溶剂或任何其他药学上可接受的辅料。进一步披露了治疗神经退行性疾病和/或大脑中多巴胺水平降低的疾病的方法，例如帕金森病，包括给予披露的液体药物配方。还披露了LDAA共轭物化合物。
• Renal-selective prodrugs for control of renal sympathetic nerve activity in the treatment of hypertension
  申请人：G.D. Searle & Co.

  公开号：US20030220521A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-11-27

  Renal-selective prodrugs are described which are preferentially converted in the kidney to compounds capable of inhibiting synthesis of catecholamine-type neurotransmitters involved in renal sympathetic nerve activity. The prodrugs described herein are derived from inhibitor compounds capable of inhibiting one or more of the enzymes involved in catecholamine synthesis, such compounds being classifiable as tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitors, or as dopa-decarboxylase inhibitors, or as dopamine-&bgr;-hydroxylase inhibitors. These inhibitor compounds are linked to a chemical moiety, such as a glutamic acid derivative, by a cleavable bond which is recognized selectively by enzymes located predominantly in the kidney. The liberated inhibitor compound is then available in the kidney to inhibit one or more of the enzymes involved in catecholamine synthesis. Inhibition of renal catecholamine synthesis can suppress heightened renal nerve activity associated with sodium-retention related disorders such as hypertension. Conjugates of particular interest are glutamyl derivatives of dopamine-&bgr;-hydroxylase inhibitors, of which N-acetyl-&ggr;-glutamyl fusaric acid hydrazide (shown below) is preferred. 1

  本文描述了一种肾选择性的前药，其在肾脏中优先转化为能够抑制参与肾交感神经活动的儿茶酚型神经递质合成的化合物。本文所描述的前药来源于能够抑制儿茶酚合成中的一个或多个酶的抑制剂化合物，这些化合物可分类为酪氨酸羟化酶抑制剂，多巴脱羧酶抑制剂或多巴胺-&bgr;-羟化酶抑制剂。这些抑制剂化合物通过可被肾脏中大量存在的酶选择性识别的可裂解键与化学基团（如谷氨酸衍生物）连接。释放的抑制剂化合物然后可在肾脏中用于抑制儿茶酚合成中的一个或多个酶。抑制肾脏儿茶酚合成可抑制与钠潴留相关的疾病（如高血压）相关的增强肾脏神经活动。特别感兴趣的共轭物是多巴胺-&bgr;-羟化酶抑制剂的谷氨酰衍生物，其中N-乙酰-&ggr;-谷氨酰富萨酸肼（如下图所示）是首选。1
• TETRAHYDROPYRIDOPYRAZINE MODULATORS OF GPR6
  申请人：Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  公开号：US20180360831A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-12-20

  Disclosed is a compound of Formula 1, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. This disclosure also relates to materials and methods for preparing the compound of Formula 1, to pharmaceutical compositions which contain it, and to its use for treating diseases, disorders, and conditions associated with GPR6.

  本发明涉及公式1的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐。本发明还涉及制备公式1化合物的材料和方法，含有该化合物的药物组合物，以及其用于治疗与GPR6相关的疾病、障碍和病况的用途。
• Renal-selective prodrugs for control of renal smpathetic nerve activity in the treatment of hypertension
  申请人：G.D. Searle & Co.

  公开号：US20040101523A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-05-27

  Renal-selective prodrugs are described which are preferentially converted in the kidney to compounds capable of inhibiting synthesis of catecholamine-type neurotransmitters involved in renal sympathetic nerve activity. The prodrugs described herein are derived from inhibitor compounds capable of inhibiting one or more of the enzymes involved in catecholamine synthesis, such compounds being classifiable as tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitors, or as dopa-decarboxylase inhibitors, or as dopamine-&bgr;-hydroxylase inhibitors. These inhibitor compounds are linked to a chemical moiety, such as a glutamic acid derivative, by a cleavable bond which is recognized selectively by enzymes located predominantly in the kidney. The liberated inhibitor compound is then available in the kidney to inhibit one or more of the enzymes involved in catecholamine synthesis. Inhibition of renal catecholamine synthesis can suppress heightened renal nerve activity associated with sodium-retention related disorders such as hypertension. Conjugates of particular interest are glutamyl derivatives of dopamine-&bgr;-hydroxylase inhibitors, of which N-acetyl-&ggr;-glutamyl fusaric acid hydrazide (shown below) is preferred. 1

  本文描述了肾脏选择性前药，这些前药被优先转化为能够抑制与肾脏交感神经活动相关的儿茶酚类神经递质合成的化合物。所述前药源自能够抑制儿茶酚类合成中涉及的一个或多个酶的抑制剂化合物，这些化合物可分类为酪氨酸羟化酶抑制剂，或多巴脱羧酶抑制剂，或是多巴胺-β-羟化酶抑制剂。这些抑制剂化合物与化学基团（例如谷氨酸衍生物）通过可被肾脏内的酶特异性识别的可切断键连接。被释放的抑制剂化合物随后可在肾脏中抑制一个或多个涉及儿茶酚类合成的酶。抑制肾脏儿茶酚类合成可以抑制与钠潴留相关的疾病（如高血压）所伴随的过度肾脏神经活动。特别感兴趣的结合物是多巴胺-β-羟化酶抑制剂的谷氨酰衍生物，其中N-乙酰-γ-谷氨酰菌核酸酸肼（如下图所示）是首选。1