(E)-1-(Triethylsilyl)-1-penten-5-ol

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机金属化合物 - 有机类金属化合物
• 英文名称: (E)-1-(Triethylsilyl)-1-penten-5-ol
• 英文别名: (4E)-5-(Triethylsilyl)-4-penten-1-OL；(E)-5-triethylsilylpent-4-en-1-ol
• 化学式: C₁₁H₂₄OSi
• 分子量: 200.396
• InChiKey: AJOORSUDFVCZPO-PKNBQFBNSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.36
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  7
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.82
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三乙基硅烷 、 4-戊炔-1-醇 在 [(norbornadiene)rhodium(I)chloride]2 、 bis(diphenylphosphino)propane 、 sodium dodecyl-sulfate 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 3.0h， 以85%的产率得到(E)-1-(Triethylsilyl)-1-penten-5-ol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Hydrosilylation of Alkynes with a Cationic Rhodium Species Formed in an Anionic Micellar System

  摘要：

  Rhodium-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynes in an aqueous micellar system has been developed. A combination of [RhCl(nbd)](2) and bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (dppp) effects (E)-selective hydrosilylation in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in water. The (E)selectivity strongly indicates the formation of a cationic rhodium species via dissociation of the Rh-Cl bond by the action of anionic micelles. The addition of sodium iodide provided (Z)-alkenylsilanes predominantly.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ol049308b

文献信息

• A Selective Synthesis of (E)-Vinylsilanes by Cationic Rhodium Complex-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation of 1-Alkynes and Tandem Hydrosilylation/Isomerization Reaction of Propargylic Alcohols to .beta.-Silyl Ketones
  作者：Ryo Takeuchi、Shuichi Nitta、Dai Watanabe

  DOI：10.1021/jo00115a020

  日期：1995.5

  (E)-Vinylsilanes were obtained with high selectivities by [Rh(COD)(2)]BF4/2PPh(3)-catalyzed hydrosilylation of 1-alkynes with triethylsilane. A wide range of 1-alkynes were used. The hydrosilylation of propargylic alcohols with triethylsilane gave (E)-gamma-silyl allylic alcohols 2h-r, a useful source of a chiral alcohol, with high selectivities in excellent yields. The reaction can be carried out without protecting the alcohol functionality. The resulting (E)-gamma-silyl allylic alcohols could be transformed into beta-silyl ketones. The isomerization was also catalyzed by [Rh(COD)(2)]BF4/2PPh(3). Furthermore, the tandem hydrosilylation-isomerization of secondary propargylic alcohols could be carried out in a one-pot procedure.

  （E）-丙二烯二硅烷通过使用[Rh(COD)(2)]BF4/2PPh(3)协同催化的水硅化反应获得了高选择性，适用于多种一元炔烃底物。丙炔醇的水硅化反应产生γ-硅基 allylic 醇2h-R，并提供了一种高效产率的构象选择性高的旋多糖醇。该反应无需保护醇的功能性即可进行。由此产生的（E）-γ-硅基 allylic 醇可以通过转化得到β-硅基酮。此外，该[Rh(COD)(2)]BF4/2PPh(3)催化还可以催化丙炔醇的同分异构化反应。Furthermore, a one-pot tandem hydrosilylation-isomerization of secondary propargylic alcohols can be achieved using this approach.
• Hydrosilylation of Alkynes with a Cationic Rhodium Species Formed in an Anionic Micellar System
  作者：Akinori Sato、Hidenori Kinoshita、Hiroshi Shinokubo、Koichiro Oshima

  DOI：10.1021/ol049308b

  日期：2004.6.1

  Rhodium-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynes in an aqueous micellar system has been developed. A combination of [RhCl(nbd)](2) and bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (dppp) effects (E)-selective hydrosilylation in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in water. The (E)selectivity strongly indicates the formation of a cationic rhodium species via dissociation of the Rh-Cl bond by the action of anionic micelles. The addition of sodium iodide provided (Z)-alkenylsilanes predominantly.