Piano-Stool Rhodium Enalcarbenoids: Application to Catalyst-Controlled Metal-Templated Annulations of Diazoenals and 1,3-Dicarbonyls
摘要:
An electrophilic piano-stool rhodium(III)-enalcarbenoid resulted from the reaction of diazoenal with the cationic Cp*Rh-III in the presence of a 1,3-diketone. The synthetic utility of these transient carbenoids has been demonstrated in the metal-templated [3 + 2] annulation of diazoenals and 1,3-dicarbonyls, thus leading to the enal-functionalized tetrasubstituted furans. The significance of the piano-stool enalcarbenoids has been further exemplified by the mechanistically distinct, complementary Lewis acid templated [2 + 3] annulation of diazoenals and 1,3-dicarbonyls, resulting in the trisubstituted furanyl-enones and acrylates. Mechanistic investigations revealed that these annulations proceed through catalyst-dependent chemoselective activation of diazoenal by the in situ formed metal diketonates. These methodologies gave access to core structures of indeno[1,2-b]furans, tetracyclic OLED, and a pan-AKT inhibitor.
Phosphane-Mediated Domino Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Furans from Simple Terminal Activated Olefins
作者:Jianfang Wang、Rong Zhou、Zheng-Rong He、Zhengjie He
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201200945
日期:2012.10
Convenient and highly efficient syntheses of tetrasubstitutedfurans with flexible substituent patterns fromsimple and readily available starting materials have been developed. Under very mild conditions, with the mediation of stoichiometric nBu3P, simpleterminalactivatedolefins and acyl chlorides or anhydrides smoothly furnish tetrasubstitutedfurans in modest to excellent yields. This synthetic
Convergent Synthesis of Polysubstituted Furans via Catalytic Phosphine Mediated Multicomponent Reactions
作者:Xia Fan、Rongshun Chen、Jie Han、Zhengjie He
DOI:10.3390/molecules24244595
日期:——
Tri- or tetrasubstituted furans have been prepared from terminal activated olefins and acyl chlorides or anhydrides by a multicomponental convergent synthesis mode. Instead of stoichiometric nBu3P, only catalytic nBu3P or nBu3P=O is needed to furnish the furans in modest to excellent yields with a good functional group tolerance under the aid of reducing agent silane. This synthetic method features