O-Arylation versus C-Arylation: Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular Coupling of Aryl Bromides with 1,3-Dicarbonyls
摘要:
The copper-catalyzed intramolecular coupling of aryl bromides with 1,3-dicarbonyls via a six-membered ring closure was examined. With CuI (10 mol %) as the catalyst, N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine as the ligand, and Cs2CO3 as the base, the reactions of alpha-(2-bromobenzyl)-beta-keto esters in THF at refluxing temperature afforded the corresponding substituted 4H-1-benzopyrans in high yields via O-arylation. On the other hand, the reactions of delta-(2-bromophenyl)-beta-keto esters in refluxing dioxane led to the formation of 3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one derivatives via C-arylation.
Brönsted acid ionic liquid-catalyzed direct benzylation, allylation and propargylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with alcohols as well as one-pot synthesis of 4H-chromenes
Recyclable ionic Brönsted acid was prepared in nearly quantitative yield by reacting 1-butylimidazole with an equimolar amount of 1,3-propanesultone, followed by treatment with an equimolar amount of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. The ionic Brönsted acid-catalyzed directbenzylation, allylation and propargylation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with various alcohols in ionic liquid [N-ethyl-N-methyl imidazolium
A simple and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of 4H-chromenes from o-hydroxybenzylic alcohols and dicarbonyl compounds containing active methylene groups by using silica gel supported sodium bisulfate. Various dicarbonyl compounds such as diketones, keto esters, and keto amides can be used in the synthesis of the 4H-chromenes.
O-Arylation versus C-Arylation: Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular Coupling of Aryl Bromides with 1,3-Dicarbonyls
作者:Yewen Fang、Chaozhong Li
DOI:10.1021/jo060747t
日期:2006.8.1
The copper-catalyzed intramolecular coupling of aryl bromides with 1,3-dicarbonyls via a six-membered ring closure was examined. With CuI (10 mol %) as the catalyst, N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine as the ligand, and Cs2CO3 as the base, the reactions of alpha-(2-bromobenzyl)-beta-keto esters in THF at refluxing temperature afforded the corresponding substituted 4H-1-benzopyrans in high yields via O-arylation. On the other hand, the reactions of delta-(2-bromophenyl)-beta-keto esters in refluxing dioxane led to the formation of 3,4-dihydronaphthalen-2(1H)-one derivatives via C-arylation.