Two secopregnane-type steroidal glycosides from Cynanchum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr.ex Levl.
作者:Makio Shibano、Ayaka Misaka、Kayoko Sugiyama、Masahiko Taniguchi、Kimiye Baba
DOI:10.1016/j.phytol.2012.02.007
日期:2012.6
Two new steroid glycosides, stauntosaponins A (1) and B (2), were isolated from Cynanchum stauntonii (Decne.) Schltr.ex Levl. (Asclepiadaceae) together with five known compounds, anhydrohirundigenin monothevetoside, glaucogenin C mono-D-thevetoside, hirundoside A, cynatratoside A, and glaucogenin C. Stauntosaponins A and B were formulated as 3-O-beta-D-oleandropyranosyl-14, 16: 15, 20: 18, 20-triepoxy-14, 15-secopregn-4, 6, 8(14)-triene (1) and 3-O-beta-D-thevetopyranosyl-14, 16: 15, 20: 18, 20-triepoxy-14, 15-secopregn-4, 6, 8(14)-triene (2). Compounds 1 and 2 showed moderate inhibitory activities against Na+/K+-ATPase with IC50 values of 21 and 29 mu M, respectively, whereas ouabain as a positive control displayed an IC50 value of 3.5 mu M. (C) 2012 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.