季铵盐-16 | 35239-12-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 季铵盐-16
• 英文名称: tris-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-octadecyl-ammonium; chloride
• 英文别名: Tris-(2-hydroxy-aethyl)-octadecyl-ammonium; Chlorid；stearyltri(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride；Quaternium-16；tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-octadecylazanium;chloride
• CAS: 35239-12-4
• 化学式: C₂₄H₅₂NO₃*Cl
• 分子量: 438.135
• InChiKey: UMQCZSNKDUWJRI-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.05
• 重原子数：
  29
• 可旋转键数：
  23
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  60.7
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2923900090

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  十八烷基二乙醇胺 、 2-氯乙醇 生成 季铵盐-16
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Komori et al., Kogyo Kagaku zasshi / Journal of the Society of Chemical Industry, 1957, vol. 60, p. 908,909

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Method and composition to impart improved conditioning properties to the hair
  申请人：HELENE CURTIS, INC.

  公开号：EP0410659A2

  公开（公告）日：1991-01-30

  A method of imparting improved conditioning properties to hair which comprises treating the hair with a composition comprising a water-soluble quaternary ammonium compound, such as cetrimonium chloride; an oil-soluble, water-dispersible quaternary ammonium compound, such as distearyldimonium chloride; and acid-neutralised amidoamine compound; and a low lolecular weight polydimethylsiloxane compound, such as cyclomethicone. Th amidoamine has the general formula: wherein R₁ is a fatty acid chain containg from 11 to 21 carbon atoms, R₂ is an alkylene group containing from two to four carbon atoms, R₃ is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or a hydroxyalkylene group containing from one to three carbon atoms, R₄ is methyl, ethyl or a hydroxyalkylene group containing from one to three carbon atoms, and Y is heterocyclic nitrogen-containing moiety, like morpholine or pyridine, and is neutralised with a suitable acid. A suitable amidoamine compound is stearamidoethylethanolamine neutralized with phosphoric acid.

  一种改善头发调理性能的方法，包括用一种组合物处理头发，该组合物包括水溶性季铵盐化合物，如西曲铵盐；油溶性、水分散性季铵盐化合物，如二硬脂基氯化铵；酸中和的氨基胺化合物；以及低分子量的聚二甲基硅氧烷化合物，如环甲基硅氧烷。氨基胺的通式如下 其中 R₁ 是含有 11 至 21 个碳原子的脂肪酸链，R₂ 是含有 2 至 4 个碳原子的亚烷基，R₃ 是氢、甲基、乙基或含有 1 至 3 个碳原子的羟基亚烷基、R₄ 是甲基、乙基或含有一至三个碳原子的羟基烷基，Y 是含氮杂环分子，如吗啉或吡啶，并用适当的酸中和。一种合适的氨基胺化合物是用磷酸中和的硬脂氨基乙基乙醇胺。
• Clear conditioning composition
  申请人：Helene Curtis Industries, Inc.

  公开号：EP0617953A1

  公开（公告）日：1994-10-05

  A method of imparting improved conditioning properties to hair comprising treating the hair with a clear conditioning composition comprising an amidoamine salt, said amidoamine salt comprising an amidoamine compound having the general structural formula: neutralized with a suitable acid, wherein R₁ is a fatty acid chain having about 11 to about 21 carbon atoms, R₂ is an alkylene group having two to about four carbon atoms, R₃ is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl or a hydroxyalkylene group having one to about three carbon atoms, R₄ is methyl, ethyl or a hydroxyalkylene group having one to about three carbon atoms, and Y is a heterocyclic nitrogen-containing moiety, like morpholine or pyridine; and a silicone compound having at least one quaternary ammonium moiety.

  一种改善头发调理性能的方法，包括用一种透明的调理组合物处理头发，该组合物包含一种氨基胺盐，所述氨基胺盐包含具有一般结构式的氨基胺化合物： 其中 R₁ 是具有约 11 至约 21 个碳原子的脂肪酸链，R₂ 是具有 2 至约 4 个碳原子的亚烷基，R₃ 是氢、甲基、乙基或羟基亚烷基、R₃是氢、甲基、乙基或具有 1 至 3 个碳原子的羟基烷基，R₄是甲基、乙基或具有 1 至 3 个碳原子的羟基烷基，Y 是含氮杂环分子，如吗啉或吡啶；以及具有至少一个季铵分子的有机硅化合物。
• Shampoo-conditioner composition
  申请人：HELENE CURTIS, INC.

  公开号：EP0642782A2

  公开（公告）日：1995-03-15

  A method of treating hair and a hair shampoo-conditioner composition comprising a cleansing surfactant, a water-insoluble primary amine, a sufficient amount of a suitable acid and a carrier comprising water, are disclosed. The shampoo-conditioner compositions effectively clean and condition the hair.

  本发明公开了一种处理头发的方法和一种洗发调理剂组合物，该组合物由清洁表面活性剂、不溶于水的伯胺、足量的适当酸和含水的载体组成。该洗发调理剂组合物能有效清洁和调理头发。
• Topically effective compositions
  申请人：HELENE CURTIS, INC.

  公开号：EP0676193A2

  公开（公告）日：1995-10-11

  Gelled or solid topically-effective compositions comprising a topically-active compound, such as an antiperspirant compound; a borate crosslinker; a surfactant, and preferably, a nonionic surfactant or nonionic surfactant blend; a carrier comprising water; and, optionally, a hydrophobic compound.

  胶状或固体局部有效组合物，包括局部活性化合物，如止汗剂化合物；硼酸盐交联剂；表面活性剂，最好是非离子表面活性剂或非离子表面活性剂混合物；由水组成的载体；以及可选的疏水性化合物。
• Cosmetic effervescent cleansing pillow
  申请人：UNILEVER PLC

  公开号：EP1230915A2

  公开（公告）日：2002-08-14

  A wiping article is provided which includes an effervescent cleanser composition held within a pouch formed from a first and second substrate sheet. At least one of the substrate sheets must be water permeable. The effervescent composition is an intimate mixture of an acid material such as citric acid and an alkaline material such as sodium bicarbonate. Water contact causes the combination to effervesce. A dry surfactant such as sodium cocoyl isethionate in contact with the water and effervescing carbon dioxide results in a highly pleasant sudsing system. Skin benefit agents may be included within the composition. The effervescent action may improve deposition of the skin benefit agents onto the skin.

  我们提供了一种擦拭用品，它包括一种泡腾清洁剂组合物，装在由第一和第二基材薄片形成的小袋内。至少其中一个基片必须是透水的。泡腾组合物是酸性物质（如柠檬酸）和碱性物质（如碳酸氢钠）的亲密混合物。与水接触会使组合物发泡。干性表面活性剂（如椰油酰异硫酸钠）与水和泡腾出的二氧化碳接触，会产生一种非常舒适的起泡系统。组合物中还可加入皮肤护理剂。泡腾作用可改善皮肤护理剂在皮肤上的沉积。