申请人:Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
公开号:EP1275630A1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-15
A substituted aromatic compound substituted with Q is obtained by reacting a phosphazenium compound represented by formula (1)
(in the formula,
Q- represents an anion in a form derived by elimination of a proton from an inorganic acid, or an active hydrogen compound having an active hydrogen on an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom or a sulfur atom;
a, b, c and d, each independently, is 0 or 1, but all of them are not 0 simultaneously; and
R groups represent the same or different hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or two Rs on each common nitrogen atom may be bonded together to form a ring structure) with a halogenated aromatic compound having halogen atoms; whereby, at least one halogen atom in the halogenated aromatic compound is substituted with
Q
(where, Q represents an inorganic group or an organic group in a form derived by elimination of one electron from Q- in formula (1)).
将式(1)代表的鏻化合物与 Q 取代的取代芳香族化合物反应,可获得取代芳香族化合物
式中
Q- 代表通过从无机酸中消除质子而得到的阴离子,或在氧原子、氮原子或硫原子上具有活泼氢的活泼氢化合物;
a、b、c 和 d 各自独立地为 0 或 1,但它们同时都不是 0;以及
R 基团代表具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的相同或不同的烃基,或每个公共氮原子上的两个 R 可键合在一起形成环结构)与具有卤素原子的卤代芳香族化合物;其中,卤代芳香族化合物中的至少一个卤素原子被以下物质取代
Q
(其中,Q 代表无机基团或有机基团,其形式是通过消除式(1)中 Q- 的一个电子而得到的)。