Synthesis and Quantitative Structure−Activity Relationships of 17β-(Hydrazonomethyl)-5β-androstane-3β,14β-diol Derivatives That Bind to Na+,K+-ATPase Receptor
摘要:
A series of 17 beta-(hydrazonomethyl)-5 beta-androstane-3 beta,14 beta-diol derivatives was synthesized and evaluated in the displacement of [H-3]ouabain binding from Na+,K+-ATPase. The data were explored with multiple linear regression and partial least-squares to find possible quantitatives structure-activity relationships. Good correlations were found between binding to the receptor and van der Waals volumes or molar refractivities of the 17 beta-hydrazonomethyl substituents and pK(a) values of the compounds. Equivalent results were obtained using the proton affinity (calculated using MOPAC) of the hydrazone residues instead of experimental pK(a). As basicity or related electronic factors of the substituents explain a significant portion of the observed changes in the activity, an ion-pair interaction between a carboxylate residue of the enzyme and the protonated 17 beta-hydrazonomethyl group, as postulated by Thomas, plays an important role in the interaction of the ligand to the Na+,K+-ATPase receptor.
DOI:
10.1021/jm950806n
作为产物:
描述:
2-巯基-1-甲基咪唑(甲硫咪唑) 、 碘甲烷 以
丙酮 为溶剂,
反应 4.0h,
以to give 1-methyl-2-(methylthio)-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydroiodide (8.79 g, 77%) as beige solid的产率得到1-甲基-2-(甲硫基)-4,5-二氢-1h-咪唑氢碘化物
Synthesis and evaluation of guanidinyl pyrrolidines as bifunctional catalysts for enantioselective conjugate additions to cyclic enones
作者:Sunil V. Pansare、Rajinikanth Lingampally
DOI:10.1039/b812038b
日期:——
Guanidinyl pyrrolidines derived from ‘S’-proline are effective catalysts for the enantioselective conjugate addition of malonate, nitroalkane and other carbon and heteroatom nucleophiles to cyclohexenone and cyclopentenone in the absence of basic additives. The stereoselectivity is strongly dependant on catalyst loading as well as reaction concentration.
衍生自“ S ”-脯氨酸的胍基吡咯烷是将丙二酸酯,硝基烷和其他碳原子和杂原子亲核试剂对映选择性共轭加成的有效催化剂。环己烯酮 和 环戊烯酮在没有碱性添加剂的情况下。立体选择性很大程度上取决于催化剂的负载以及反应浓度。
[EN] HEPATITIS C VIRUS INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DU VIRUS DE L'HÉPATITE C
申请人:BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB CO
公开号:WO2009102318A1
公开(公告)日:2009-08-20
The present disclosure relates to (4-4' -diimidazolyl) biphenyls compositions and methods for the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods for using these compounds in the treatment of HCV infection.
The present invention relates to new 17-hydrazonomethyl- and 17-hydrazono-14.beta.-hydroxy-5.beta.-androstane derivatives active on the cardiovascular system, to a process for their preparation and to pharmaceutical compositions containing same for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders, such as heart failure and hypertension.
New 17-\x9b3-imino-2-alkyl propenyl!-14.beta.-hydroxy-5.beta.-androstane derivatives active on the cardiovascular system by inhibiting Na+,K+-ATPase, a process for their preparation, and to pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of cardiovascular disorders, such as heart failure and hypertension.
for a long time. This compound has been extensively modified but only in few instances the imidazole ring has been replaced with other heterocycles. It was envisaged that the imidazoline ring could be a bioisoster of the imidazole moiety. Indeed, we report that clonidine, a 2-aminoimidazoline derivative, was found able to activate several human CA isoforms (hCA I, IV, VA, VII, IX, XII and XIII), with