Disclosed is a process for the preparation of 11-(4-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]-1-piperazinyl)-dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine. In the process, low-priced 2,2′-dithiosalicylic acid as starting material is subjected to bond formation reaction with 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene in a basic aqueous solution, a nitro group reduction reaction is conducted, cyclization and chlorination reactions are simultaneously carried out in the presence of a equivalent amount of halogenating agent, a reaction with piperazine is continuously conducted without separation, and a reaction with 2-haloethoxyethanol is conducted, thereby it is possible to economically producing Quetiapine, that is, 11-(4-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]-1-piperazinyl)-dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine, in an environmentally friendly manner. Particularly, the process is advantageous in that economic efficiency is assured because of use of the low-priced starting material, use of an organic solvent is minimized because a reaction is conducted in an aqueous solution, and it is possible to achieve the environmentally friendly and economical process having high commercial usefulness because the number of reaction steps of the process is reduced and because generation of acidic waste is minimized.
本发明涉及一种制备11-(4-[2-(2-羟乙氧基)乙基]-1-
哌嗪基)-二苯并[b,f][1,4]
噻吩的方法。在该方法中,以低价的2,2'-二
硫基
水杨酸为起始物质,在碱性
水溶液中进行键合反应,与1-
氯-2-
硝基苯发生还原反应,同时在卤化剂的等量存在下进行环化和
氯化反应,连续进行
哌嗪反应而无需分离,最后进行2-卤乙氧基
乙醇反应,从而可以在环保的条件下经济地生产
喹硫平,即11-(4-[2-(2-羟乙氧基)乙基]-1-
哌嗪基)-二苯并[b,f][1,4]
噻吩。特别地,该方法具有以下优点:利用低价起始物质保证经济效益,由于反应在
水溶液中进行,最小化了有机溶剂的使用,因此可以实现环保和经济的高商业价值的过程,同时由于减少了反应步骤的数量并最小化了酸性废物的产生,因此也具有高商业实用性。