氯索睾酮 | 53608-96-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 类固醇和类固醇衍生物
• 中文名称: 氯索睾酮
• 中文别名: 氯醛缩雄酮
• 英文名称: Cloxotestosterone
• 英文别名: (8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethoxy)-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
• CAS: 53608-96-1
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₉Cl₃O₃
• 分子量: 435.8
• InChiKey: DNADMXUXHNLBKR-SIGPKOBDSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  200-201°
• 沸点：
  495.7±45.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.31±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.2
• 重原子数：
  27
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  46.5
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

文献信息

• Nitric Oxide Releasing Prodrugs of Therapeutic Agents
  申请人：SATYAM Apparao

  公开号：US20110263526A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-10-27

  The present invention relates to nitric oxide releasing prodrugs of known drugs or therapeutic agents which are represented herein as compounds of formula (I) wherein the drugs or therapeutic agents contain one or more functional groups independently selected from a carboxylic acid, an amino, a hydroxyl and a sulfhydryl group. The invention also relates to processes for the preparation of the nitric oxide releasing prodrugs (the compounds of formula (I)), to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to methods of using the prodrugs.

  本发明涉及已知药物或治疗剂的一氧化氮释放前药，其在此处表示为式(I)的化合物，其中药物或治疗剂包含一个或多个功能基团，独立地选自羧酸、氨基、羟基和巯基。该发明还涉及制备一氧化氮释放前药（式(I)的化合物）的方法，含有它们的药物组合物以及使用这些前药的方法。
• Oral pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclodextrins as taste masking agent
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040115258A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-06-17

  The application discloses oral pharmaceutical compositions which are tasted in the mouth during administration. Fast-dissolving tablets, chewable tablets and effervescent dispersions are exemplified. To mask the taste of unpleasant-tasting active ingredients, it has been found that blending with cyclodextrin without the conventional complex formation is effective. Consequently more economical modes of manufacture such as simple granulation and dry blending can be used.

  该申请揭示了口服制剂，其在给药过程中在口腔中被品尝。快速溶解片剂、可咀嚼片剂和泡腾分散剂是示例。为了掩盖令人不愉快的活性成分的味道，发现与β-环糊精混合而无需传统的复合形成是有效的。因此，可以使用更经济的制造方式，如简单的制粒和干混合。
• Compositions and methods to effect the release profile in the transdermal administration of active agents
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020004065A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-01-10

  Compositions and methods for the transdermal delivery of active agents up to a period of seven days or more at substantially a zero-order release rate comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable adhesive matrix and a polymeric plastic material that provides a release rate regulating effect on the active agents.

  本发明涉及一种用于经皮递送活性药剂的组合物和方法，该组合物和方法能够在持续时间为七天或更长时间内以几乎零阶释放速率递送活性药剂，包括一种药学上可接受的粘合基质和一种聚合物塑料材料，该聚合物塑料材料对活性药剂具有释放速率调节作用。
• Diagnostic/therapeutic agents
  申请人：Klaveness Jo

  公开号：US20050002865A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-01-06

  Targetable diagnostic and/or therapeutically active agents, e.g. ultrasound contrast agents, comprising a suspension in an aqueous carrier liquid of a reporter comprising gas-containing or gas-generating material, said agent being capable of forming at least two types of binding pairs with a target.

  可定位的诊断和/或治疗活性剂，例如超声对比剂，包括悬浮在水载体液中的报告物，该报告物包含含气体或生成气体的材料，该剂能够与目标形成至少两种结合对。
• Amorphous drug transdermal systems, manufacturing methods, and stabilization
  申请人：MYLAN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

  公开号：EP2522339A2

  公开（公告）日：2012-11-14

  The present invention refers to a transdermal delivery device comprising a backing layer, an adhesive matrix layer comprising a supersaturated concentration of an active agent substantially in amorphous form within the adhesive matrix, and a release liner. The present invention also refers to a method of preparing an adhesive matrix containing at least one supersaturated active agent substantially in amorphous form. Further, the present invention refers to a method to stabilize and a method to reestablish the meta-stable amorphous-drug transdermal system during its manufacturing, storing, shipping and handling process.

  本发明指的是一种透皮给药装置，它包括一个背衬层、一个粘合基质层（在粘合基质中含有基本上以无定形形式存在的过饱和浓度的活性剂）和一个释放衬垫。本发明还涉及一种制备粘合剂基质的方法，该粘合剂基质含有至少一种基本上呈无定形形式的过饱和活性剂。此外，本发明还涉及一种在生产、储存、运输和处理过程中稳定和重新建立元稳定非晶态药物透皮系统的方法。