Microwave-promoted efficient synthesis of dihydroquinazolines
作者:Rupam Sarma、Dipak Prajapati
DOI:10.1039/c0gc00838a
日期:——
A solvent- and catalyst-free synthesis of dihydroquinazolines is described. 2,4-Disubstituted-1,2-dihydroquinazolines can be readily obtained from 2-aminobenzophenone and aldehydes under microwave irradiation using urea as an environmentally benign source of ammonia, with a small amount of the corresponding quinazolines as the minor product. The reaction is simple, clean and excellent yields are obtained within minutes.
An efficient and simple method for the synthesis of 1,2-dihydroquinazolines catalyzed by 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) from readily available aromatic or heteroaromatic aldehydes, 2-aminobenzophenone, and ammonium acetate under mild conditions is described. The scope and limitations of the method are discussed.