2-(十二烷基氨基)乙醇盐酸盐

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 2-(十二烷基氨基)乙醇盐酸盐
• 英文名称: Dodecyl(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;chloride
• 英文别名: dodecyl(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;chloride
• 化学式: C14H32ClNO
• 分子量: 265.86
• InChiKey: QNIZJBDWSTVXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.91
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  13
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  32.3
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  2

文献信息

• Non-halogenated antibacterial agents and processes for making same
  申请人：The Procter & Gamble Co.

  公开号：US20040072908A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-04-15

  The present invention provides antibacterial compounds, antibacterial compositions, bacteria-reducing methods, bacteria-reduced substrates/articles made by the methods that employ an antibacterial agent comprising a non-halogenated nitrile-substituted salicylanilide, and processes for producing 5-acyl salicylamides.

  本发明提供抗菌化合物、抗菌组合物、减少细菌的方法，通过使用包含非卤代硝基苯甲酰苯胺的抗菌剂的方法制备的减少细菌的基底/制品，以及生产5-酰基水杨酰胺的方法。
• Process for the manufacture of benzoic acid and salts thereof
  申请人：GADOT PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD.

  公开号：EP0300921A1

  公开（公告）日：1989-01-25

  A process for the manufacture of benzoic acid is described. The process is based on the reaction of toluene in a liquid phase oxidation with an oxygen containing gas in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst (a), a transitionn metal salt (b) and traces of a polar solvent, such as water, the molar ratio between (a) and (b) being in the range of between 0.25:1 to 1.5:1. The phase-transfer catalyst is selected from quaternary ammonium and phosphonium salts having a total carbon atoms in the range of 17 to 58, the anion bound thereto being selected from Br⁻, F⁻, Cl⁻, OH⁻, CH₃COO⁻ or HSO₄⁻. The benzoic acid produced is characterized by its very high purity and high conversion reaching generally values of above 95%.

  描述了一种制造苯甲酸的工艺。该工艺的基础是甲苯在相转移催化剂（a）、过渡金属盐（b）和微量极性溶剂（如水）的存在下与含氧气体发生液相氧化反应，(a)和(b)之间的摩尔比在 0.25:1 至 1.5:1 之间。相转移催化剂选自总碳原子数在 17 至 58 之间的季铵盐和鏻盐，与之结合的阴离子选自 Br-、F-、Cl-、OH-、CH₃COO- 或 HSO₄-。生产出的苯甲酸具有纯度高、转化率高的特点，一般可达到 95% 以上。
• Surfactant concentrate
  申请人：The Procter and Gamble Company

  公开号：EP2130897A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-09

  The present relates to a surfactant concentrate comprising at least 75% of an essentially completely neutralized anionic sulphated surfactant and 5% to 25% carboxylic acid, of which 4 % to 96% of the carboxylic acid is in its free acid form, the process for making it and a detergent composition containing it.

  本发明涉及一种表面活性剂浓缩物，其中包含至少 75% 基本完全中和的阴离子硫酸盐表面活性剂和 5% 至 25% 的羧酸（其中 4% 至 96% 的羧酸为游离酸形式），还涉及制造这种浓缩物的工艺以及含有这种浓缩物的洗涤剂组合物。
• Specific polybranched surfactants and consumer products based thereon
  申请人：The Procter & Gamble Company

  公开号：EP2650280A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-10-16

  A process for preparing a detergent alcohol mixture comprising the steps of providing one or more poly-branched poly-olefins, wherein the poly-branched poly-olefins must contain one non-branched terminal olefin and one or more additional branched olefins in the molecule; hydroformylating said poly-branched poly-olefins to produce a poly-branched olefin containing aldehyde product with one or more olefins or mixture thereof; reducing the aldehyde product of step (b) in the presence of hydrogen and a hydrogenation catalyst to form a poly-branched detergent alcohol mixture; and removing said poly-branched alcohol mixture from said catalyst and branched aldehydes, alcohols and surfactants produced from the products of this process.

  一种制备洗涤剂醇混合物的工艺，包括以下步骤 提供一种或多种多支链聚烯烃，其中多支链聚烯烃分子中必须含有一种非支链末端烯烃和一种或多种额外的支链烯烃； 使所述多支链聚烯烃加氢甲酰化，生成含有一种或多种烯烃或其混合物的多支链烯烃醛产物；在氢气和氢化催化剂存在下还原步骤(b)的醛产物，形成多支链洗涤剂醇混合物；从所述催化剂和由该工艺产物产生的支链醛、醇和表面活性剂中除去所述多支链醇混合物。
• Specific polybranched alcohols and consumer products based thereon
  申请人：The Procter & Gamble Company

  公开号：EP2650275A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-10-16

  A detergent alcohol composition comprising at least one acyclic alcohol having 11, 16, or 21 carbon atoms, also comprising at least three branches wherein the branches are methyl, ethyl or mixtures thereof wherein the alcohol is obtainable from a starting polybranched polyolefin selected from the group consisting of: a. natural derived famesene extracted from pre-existing plants and organisms; b. famesene obtained via genetically modified organisms; c. synthetically derived trimers of isoprene; and d. mixtures thereof.

  一种洗涤醇组合物，包含至少一种具有 11、16 或 21 个碳原子的无环醇，还包含至少三个分支 其中支链为甲基、乙基或其混合物 其中，该醇可从选自以下组别的起始多支链聚烯烃中获得 a. 从现有植物和生物中提取的天然法墨烯； b. 通过转基因生物获得的法墨烯 c. 人工合成的异戊二烯三聚体；以及 d. 它们的混合物。