Abstractmagnified imageThanks to its type‐II dipole nature, we were able to demonstrate the higher reactivity of the SO2/CO syn‐conformer for the uncatalyzed 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition of the 2‐oxoethanenitrile oxide 2 derived from bornane‐10,2‐sultam to the symmetric 4,4′‐disubstituted trans‐stilbenes 3a–3i. The C(α)‐si dipolarophile πy approach along the CO bond precludes the use of the steric rules formerly expressed for this pseudo‐C2‐symmetric auxiliary. The observed diastereoselectivity is related to the electronic nature of the dipolarophile and may be predicted on the basis of its σparaHammett constant. The absolute configuration was based on the X‐ray structure analysis of cycloadduct (4S,5S)‐4b, which exhibits an SO2/CO anti‐conformation. Finally, the results obtained with cis‐stilbene suggest a nonsynchronous mechanism.
1,3-Dipolar Cycloadditions of a 2-Oxoethanenitrile Oxide Derived from (2<i>R</i>)-Bornane-10,2-sultam to Electronically Modified 4,4′-Disubstituted Stilbenes
作者:Jan Romanski、Christian Chapuis、Janusz Jurczak
DOI:10.1002/hlca.200800412
日期:2009.6
Abstractmagnified imageThanks to its type‐II dipole nature, we were able to demonstrate the higher reactivity of the SO2/CO syn‐conformer for the uncatalyzed 1,3‐dipolar cycloaddition of the 2‐oxoethanenitrile oxide 2 derived from bornane‐10,2‐sultam to the symmetric 4,4′‐disubstituted trans‐stilbenes 3a–3i. The C(α)‐si dipolarophile πy approach along the CO bond precludes the use of the steric rules formerly expressed for this pseudo‐C2‐symmetric auxiliary. The observed diastereoselectivity is related to the electronic nature of the dipolarophile and may be predicted on the basis of its σparaHammett constant. The absolute configuration was based on the X‐ray structure analysis of cycloadduct (4S,5S)‐4b, which exhibits an SO2/CO anti‐conformation. Finally, the results obtained with cis‐stilbene suggest a nonsynchronous mechanism.