Organic sensitizers bearing a trialkylsilyl ether group for liquid dye sensitized solar cells
摘要:
In this work we present the synthesis, optical characterization and performance of five metal-free sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC). All dyes include, for the first time, a trialkylsilyl ether group in the pi-conjugated bridge (a thiophene ring). The influence of different donor unities, like triarylamine (TPA), 4H-pyranylidene and dithiafulvene has been evaluated in DSSC with a liquid I-3/I- electrolyte, obtaining the best results with the 4H-pyranylidene moiety. The size and the position of the bulky group have a great importance in the efficiency of the final devices.In order to explain the recombination processes and electron life-time, charge extraction (CE) and transient photovoltage (TPV) experiments have been carried out. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Regioselective Preparation of 2,4-, 3,4-, and 2,3,4-Substituted Furan Rings. 1. [1,4] O → C and [1,4] C → O Silyl Migrations of Silyl Ethers and Esters Attached to Furan and Thiophene Rings
摘要:
[1,4] O --> C and [1,4] C --> O rearrangements are described for a variety of furans and thiophenes. Treatment of 3-((silyloxy)methyl)furans and -thiophenes with n-BuLi in HMPA provided 2-silylated-3-(hydroxymethyl)furans and -thiophenes in good to excellent yields. The reaction was shown by crossover studies to proceed via an intramolecular [1,4] O --> C silyl migration. Silyl esters of 3-furoic acids also underwent an intramolecular [1,4] O --> C silyl migration to provide 2-silylated-3-furoic acids in moderate to good yield when treated with a mixture of LDA and HMPA. Finally, the above silyl migrations were shown to be reversible. Treatment of 2-silylated-3-(hydroxymethyl)furans and -thiophenes with NaH in DMF provided 3-((silyloxy)methyl)furans and -thiophenes in excellent yields via a [1,4] C --> O silyl migration. The [1,4] C --> O silyl migration was also shown to be an intramolecular process by a crossover study.
[EN] QUINAZOLINONE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS B-RAF INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE QUINAZOLINONE ET UTILISATION DE CES DÉRIVÉS EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DU B-RAF
申请人:ASTRAZENECA AB
公开号:WO2006024834A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-09
The invention relates to chemical compounds of the formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which possess B Raf inhibitory activity and are accordingly useful for their anti cancer activity and thus in methods of treatment of the human or animal body. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of said chemical compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use in the manufacture of medicaments of use in the production of an anti-cancer effect in a warm blooded animal such as man.
[EN] SUBSTITUTED QUINAZOLONES AS ANTI-CANCER AGENTS<br/>[FR] QUINAZOLONES SUBSTITUES EN TANT QU'AGENTS ANTICANCEREUX
申请人:ASTRAZENECA AB
公开号:WO2005123696A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-29
The invention relates to chemical compounds of the formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which possess B Raf inhibitory activity and are accordingly useful for their anti cancer activity and thus in methods of treatment of the human or animal body. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of said chemical compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use in the manufacture of medicaments of use in the production of an anti-cancer effect in a warm blooded animal such as man.
[EN] QUINOXALINES AS B RAF INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] QUINOXALINES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS B-RAF
申请人:ASTRAZENECA AB
公开号:WO2006040568A1
公开(公告)日:2006-04-20
The invention relates to chemical compounds of the formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which possess B Raf inhibitory activity and are accordingly useful for their anti cancer activity and thus in methods of treatment of the human or animal body. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of said chemical compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use in the manufacture of medicaments of use in the production of an anti-cancer effect in a warm blooded animal such as man.
Heterocycles useful in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia
申请人:Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc.
公开号:US06384035B1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-07
This invention relates a to a series of heterocyclic substituted piperazines of Formula I
pharmaceutical compositions containing them and intermediates used in their manufacture. The compounds of the invention selectively inhibit binding to the &agr;-1a adrenergic receptor, a receptor which has been implicated in benign prostatic hyperplasia. As such the compounds are potentially useful in the treatment of this disease.
The invention relates to chemical compounds of the formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which possess B Raf inhibitory activity and are accordingly useful for their anti cancer activity and thus in methods of treatment of the human or animal body. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of said chemical compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use in the manufacture of medicaments of use in the production of an anti-cancer effect in a warm blooded animal such as man.