Ligand-Controlled Chemoselective C(acyl)–O Bond vs C(aryl)–C Bond Activation of Aromatic Esters in Nickel Catalyzed C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–C(sp<sup>3</sup>) Cross-Couplings
converted into the alkylated arenes and ketone products, respectively. The utility of this newly developed protocol was demonstrated by its wide substrate scope, broad functional group tolerance and application in the synthesis of keyintermediates for the synthesis of bioactive compounds. DFT studies on the oxidative addition step helped rationalizing this intriguing reaction chemoselectivity: whereas
Sterically Controlled Alkylation of Arenes through Iridium-Catalyzed CH Borylation
作者:Daniel W. Robbins、John F. Hartwig
DOI:10.1002/anie.201208203
日期:2013.1.14
one‐pot method for the site‐selective alkylation of arenes controlled by steric effects is reported. The process occurs through Ir‐catalyzed CHborylation, followed by Pd‐ or Ni‐catalyzed coupling with alkyl electrophiles. This selectivity complements that of the typical Friedel–Crafts alkylation; meta‐selective alkylation of a broad range of arenes with various electronic properties and functional
Palladium-Catalyzed Modular Assembly of Electron-Rich Alkenes, Dienes, Trienes, and Enynes from (<i>E</i>)-1,2-Dichlorovinyl Phenyl Ether
作者:Laina M. Geary、Philip G. Hultin
DOI:10.1021/jo1014678
日期:2010.10.1
devised a modular construction of electron-rich alkene derivatives from trichloroethylene (TCE). The three C−Cl bonds of TCE have sufficiently different reactivities that they can be sequentially and selectively functionalized. Following the substitution of one chlorine by phenol to generate (E)-1,2-dichlorovinyl ether, the C1-Cl group next participates in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with
Benzofuran and indole synthesis via Cu(<scp>i</scp>)-catalyzed coupling of N-tosylhydrazone and o-hydroxy or o-amino phenylacetylene
作者:Tiebo Xiao、Xichang Dong、Lei Zhou
DOI:10.1039/c2ob26867a
日期:——
A general and practical method to synthesize 2-substituted benzofurans and indoles is described. This method employs easily accessible N-tosylhydrazones and o-hydroxy or o-amino phenylacetylenes as substrates. The reaction proceeds through a CuBr-catalyzed coupling–allenylation–cyclization sequence under ligand-free conditions.
CuBr-Catalyzed Coupling of <i>N-</i>Tosylhydrazones and Terminal Alkynes: Synthesis of Benzofurans and Indoles
作者:Lei Zhou、Yi Shi、Qing Xiao、Yizhou Liu、Fei Ye、Yan Zhang、Jianbo Wang
DOI:10.1021/ol103009n
日期:2011.3.4
A new method for the synthesis of benzofurans or indoles via ligand-free CuBr-catalyzed coupling/cyclization of terminalalkynes with N-tosylhydrazones derived from o-hydroxy- or o-aminobenzaldehydes has been developed. A wide range of functional groups were found that are able to tolerate the reaction conditions.