Perilithiation and the synthesis of 8-substituted-1-naphthamides
摘要:
Attempted perilithiation of 1-naphthamides with their 2-positions blocked leads only to nucleophilic attack on the aromatic ring, but perilithiation of naphthalenes bearing l-substituents such as -NMe2 or -CH2NMe2 allows the synthesis of 8-substituted-1-naphthamides. The 8-CH2NMe2 substituents can be converted to carbonyl groups by Polonovski reactions; other 8-substituents may be introduced by using naphthalic anhydride as a starting material. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Diastereoisomeric atropisomers of peri-substituted naphthamides: synthesis, stereoselectivity and stability
摘要:
8-Formyl-1-naphthamides can be made by perilithiation of 1-(dimethylaminomethyl)-naphthalene, quenching the organolithium with a carbamoyl chloride and subjecting the product amine to a Polonovski reaction. The naphthamides react stereoselectively with nucleophiles to give predominantly the syn atropisomers of the product alcohols. Oxidation gives ketones which also give mainly the syn atropisonner on reduction. The rate of thermal epimerisation of the products is high relative to 2-substituted 1-naphthamides: the barrier to Ar-CO rotation is ca. 90 kJ mol(-1). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Diastereoisomeric atropisomers of peri-substituted naphthamides: synthesis, stereoselectivity and stability
作者:Jonathan Clayden、Neil Westlund、Francis X. Wilson
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(99)01644-5
日期:1999.11
8-Formyl-1-naphthamides can be made by perilithiation of 1-(dimethylaminomethyl)-naphthalene, quenching the organolithium with a carbamoyl chloride and subjecting the product amine to a Polonovski reaction. The naphthamides react stereoselectively with nucleophiles to give predominantly the syn atropisomers of the product alcohols. Oxidation gives ketones which also give mainly the syn atropisonner on reduction. The rate of thermal epimerisation of the products is high relative to 2-substituted 1-naphthamides: the barrier to Ar-CO rotation is ca. 90 kJ mol(-1). (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Perilithiation and the synthesis of 8-substituted-1-naphthamides
作者:Jonathan Clayden、Christopher S. Frampton、Catherine McCarthy、Neil Westlund
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(99)00881-9
日期:1999.12
Attempted perilithiation of 1-naphthamides with their 2-positions blocked leads only to nucleophilic attack on the aromatic ring, but perilithiation of naphthalenes bearing l-substituents such as -NMe2 or -CH2NMe2 allows the synthesis of 8-substituted-1-naphthamides. The 8-CH2NMe2 substituents can be converted to carbonyl groups by Polonovski reactions; other 8-substituents may be introduced by using naphthalic anhydride as a starting material. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.