Stepwise Construction of Polysubstituted Phenanthroline-Based Glutamate Pockets for Lanthanide Complexation
作者:Raymond Ziessel、Loïc Charbonnière、Nicolas Weibel
DOI:10.1055/s-2006-942533
日期:——
A multi-functionalized ligand, based on a glutamic acid skeleton, bearing phenanthroline carboxylic units as chromophores and chelating arms has been designed. A base-assisted bis N-alkylation of dimethyl glutamate hydrochloride with the pivotal 2-carbomethoxy-4-methoxy-9-bromomethyl-1,10-phenanthroline building block, followed by a saponification step, provided the target ligand as its tetrahydrochloride salt. The spectroscopic properties of the ligand and its lanthanide(III) complexes were investigated in aqueous 0.01 M TRIS/HCl buffer at pH 7.0. The europium(III) complex was highly luminescent, exhibiting a quantum yield of 6% despite the presence of ca. one molecule of water in the first coordination sphere, whereas the terbium(III) complex was only weakly luminescent.
我们设计出了一种基于谷氨酸骨架的多功能配体,它含有菲罗啉羧基单元作为发色团和螯合臂。在 2-羰基甲氧基-4-甲氧基-9-溴甲基-1,10-菲罗啉结构单元的基础上,通过碱辅助双 N-烷基化谷氨酸二甲酯盐酸盐,再经过皂化步骤,就得到了目标配体的四盐酸盐。在 pH 值为 7.0 的 0.01 M TRIS/HCl 水缓冲液中,研究了配体及其镧系元素(III)配合物的光谱特性。铕(III)配合物具有很强的发光能力,尽管在第一配位层中存在约一分子水,其量子产率仍高达 6%;而铽(III)配合物的发光能力很弱。