Elimination reactions of terminal .beta.-oxy selenoxides. Synthesis of aryl and vinyl enol ethers and of furans, oxazoles, and thiazoles
摘要:
Elimination reactions of terminal selenoxides holding an alkoxy group in the beta position, RCH-(OR)CH2SeOPh, are usually difficult and can give rise to complex reaction mixtures. We report that these reactions take place more easily whenever the oxygen atom is linked to an unsaturated group (-CH=CHR, -Ar, -CR=O, -CH=NR). These selenoxides are easily available, and the elimination reaction was employed to effect useful syntheses of both open-chain and cyclic aryl and vinyl enol ethers. Moreover, by simple isomerization with acids or bases the cyclic derivatives can be transformed into the corresponding furans. The same procedure has been employed to synthesize substituted oxazoles and thiazoles also.
Elimination reactions of terminal .beta.-oxy selenoxides. Synthesis of aryl and vinyl enol ethers and of furans, oxazoles, and thiazoles
摘要:
Elimination reactions of terminal selenoxides holding an alkoxy group in the beta position, RCH-(OR)CH2SeOPh, are usually difficult and can give rise to complex reaction mixtures. We report that these reactions take place more easily whenever the oxygen atom is linked to an unsaturated group (-CH=CHR, -Ar, -CR=O, -CH=NR). These selenoxides are easily available, and the elimination reaction was employed to effect useful syntheses of both open-chain and cyclic aryl and vinyl enol ethers. Moreover, by simple isomerization with acids or bases the cyclic derivatives can be transformed into the corresponding furans. The same procedure has been employed to synthesize substituted oxazoles and thiazoles also.
has been developed from the cyclization of 2‐propynyl‐1,3‐dicarbonyl compoundscatalyzed by potassium tert‐butoxide, copper(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate and triphenylphosphine using methanol/dichloromethane as the solvent under very mild conditions. Moreover, dihydrofurans could be easily transformed into the corresponding furans in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid.
作者:Xi‐Jia Liu、Chao Zheng、Yi‐Han Yang、Shicheng Jin、Shu‐Li You
DOI:10.1002/anie.201904156
日期:2019.7.29
Described herein is an asymmetric allylic aromatization (AAAr) strategy that employs readily accessible equivalents of benzylic nucleophiles in iridium‐catalyzed allylic substitution reactions with the concomitant formation of aromatic rings by aromatization. The optimized reaction conditions involving a catalyst derived from a commercially available iridium precursor and the Carreira ligand are compatible
CuI-catalyzed intramolecular O-vinylation of carbonyl compounds
作者:Yewen Fang、Chaozhong Li
DOI:10.1039/b505006e
日期:——
The first copper-catalyzed intramolecular O-vinylation of carbonyl compounds with vinyl bromides was reported, among which the efficient formation of 5-, 6- and even 7-membered cyclic alkenyl ethers was achieved with β-ketoesters as nucleophiles.
An Efficient and General Microwave-Assisted Copper-Catalyzed Conia-Ene Reaction of Terminal and Internal Alkynes Tethered to a Wide Variety of Carbonucleophiles
作者:Sonia Montel、Didier Bouyssi、Geneviève Balme
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201000351
日期:2010.9.10
This paper describes a highly efficient, microwave‐assisted, Conia‐ene reaction of alkynes bearing a stabilizing carbon nucleophile. The reaction, catalyzed by a commercially available copper catalyst, proceeds under neutral conditions and is generally applicable even to less reactive nucleophiles such as malonate, cyanoacetate, and sulfonylacetate derivatives. This copper‐mediated cycloisomerization
W(CO)5(L)-Catalyzed Cyclization of α-Alkynyl-β-dicarbonyl Derivatives: Synthesis of Methylenelactones, Furans, and Methylenecyclopentanes
作者:Sunggak Kim、Xiangjian Meng
DOI:10.1055/s-0032-1316536
日期:2012.8
W(CO)(5)(L)-Catalyzed cyclization of alpha-alkynyl-beta-keto acids, keto esters, and diketones provides methylenelactones, furans, and methylenecyclopentanes via 5-exo-dig cyclization. Also, the present approach can be further applied to 5-endo-dig cyclization.