申请人:Beecham Group p.l.c.
公开号:EP0426379A2
公开(公告)日:1991-05-08
A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
wherein
a and b together form an -O- or -CH₂- linkage or a bond;
either Y is N and R₂ is hydrogen; or
Y is C-R₁
wherein
either one of R₁ and R₂ is hydrogen and the other is nitro, cyano, halo, -CF₃, C₂F₅, formyl, aldoxime, CF₃O, NO₂-CH=CH-, NC-CH=CH-; a group RxX- wherein Rx is C₁₋₆ alkyl, aryl or heteroaryl either of which may be optionally substituted by one, two or three of C₁₋₄ alkyl, C₁₋₄ alkoxy, nitro, halo, CF₃ and cyano; and X is C=O, O.C=O, C=O.O, CHOH, SO, SO₂, O.SO, O.SO₂, CONH, O.CONH, C=S, O.C=S, C=S.O, CH.SH, SONH, SO₂NH, O.SONH, O.SO₂NH, CO-CH=CH, C=NHOH, C=NNH₂; or a group RyRzNZ- wherein Ry and Rz are independently hydrogen or C₁₋₆ alkyl and Z is C=O, SO or SO₂; or a group (RwO)₂P(O)W wherein Rw is hydrogen or C₁₋₆ alkyl and W is O or a bond; or
R₁ is a C₃₋₈ cycloalkyl group or a C₁₋₆ alkyl group optionally substituted by a group R₉ which is hydroxy, C₁₋₆ alkoxy, amino optionally substituted by one or two C₁₋₆ alkyl groups, C₁₋₇ alkanoylamino, C₃₋₈ cycloalkyloxy or C₃₋₈ cycloalkylamino and R₂ is hydrogen; or
one of R₁ and R₂ is nitro, cyano or C₁₋₃ alkylcarbonyl and the other is a different group selected from nitro, cyano, halo, C₁₋₃ alkylcarbonyl, methoxy or amino optionally substituted by one or two C₁₋₆ alkyl or by C₂₋₇ alkanoyl; or
R₁ and R₂ together with the carbon atoms, to which they are attached form 2,1,3-oxadiazole or triazole;
either one of R₃ and R₄ is hydrogen or C₁₋₄ alkyl and the other is C₁₋₄ alkyl; or
R₃ and R₄ together are C₂₋₅ polymethylene;
R₅ is hydrogen, hydroxy, C₁₋₆ alkoxy or C₁₋₇ acyloxy or ONO₂;
R₆ and R₇ are independently hydrogen, C₁₋₆ alkyl; or (when R₆ is hydrogen), then R₇ is allyl, propargyl or C₃₋₆ cycloalkyl;
J is O or NR₈ wherein R₈ is hydrogen or C₁₋₆ alkyl.
式 (I) 的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐:
其中
a和b共同形成-O-或-CH₂-连接或键;
Y 是 N 且 R₂ 是氢;或
Y 是 C-R₁
其中
R₁ 和 R₂ 中的一个是氢,另一个是硝基、氰基、卤素、-CF₃、 C₂F₅、甲酰基、醛肟、CF₃O、NO₂-CH=CH-、NC-CH=CH-;基团 RxX-,其中 Rx 是 C₁₋₆烷基、芳基或杂芳基,其中任一个可被一个、两个或三个 C₁₋₄烷基、C₁₋₄烷氧基、硝基、卤代、CF₃ 和氰基任选取代;且 X 是 C=O、O.c=o、c=o.o、choh、so、so₂、o.so、o.so₂、conh、o.conh、c=s、o.c=s、c=s.o、ch.sh、sonh、so₂nh、o.sonh、o.SO₂NH、CO-CH=CH、C=NHOH、C=NNH₂;或基团 RyRzNZ-,其中 Ry 和 Rz 独立地为氢或 C₁₋₆烷基,Z 为 C=O、SO 或 SO₂;或基团 (RwO)₂P(O)W,其中 Rw 为氢或 C₁₋₆ 烷基,W 为 O 或键;或
R₁ 是 C₃₋₈环烷基或任选被羟基、C₁₋₆ 烷氧基的基团 R₉ 取代的 C₁₋₆ 烷基、被一个或两个 C₁₋₆烷基、C₁₋₇烷酰氨基、C₃₋₈ 环烷氧基或 C₃₋₈ 环烷基氨基任选取代的氨基,且 R₂ 为氢;或
R₁ 和 R₂ 中的一个是硝基、氰基或 C₁₋₃烷基羰基,另一个是选自硝基、氰基、卤素、C₁₋₃烷基羰基的不同基团、卤代、C₁₋₃烷基羰基、甲氧基或被一个或两个 C₁₋₆ 烷基或 C₂₋₇ 烷酰基任选取代的氨基;或
R₁ 和 R₂ 与它们所连接的碳原子一起形成 2,1,3-噁二唑或三唑;
R₃ 和 R₄ 中的一个是氢或 C₁₋₄ 烷基,另一个是 C₁₋₄ 烷基;或
R₃ 和 R₄ 合在一起是 C₂₋₅ 聚亚甲基;
R₅ 是氢、羟基、C₁₋₆ 烷氧基或 C₁₋₇酰氧基或 ONO₂;
R₆ 和 R₇ 独立地为氢、C₁₋₆ 烷基;或(当 R₆ 为氢时),则 R₇ 为烯丙基、丙炔基或 C₃₋₆ 环烷基;
J 是 O 或 NR₈,其中 R₈ 是氢或 C₁₋₆ 烷基。