An entry to 7-amino- and to 2-ethoxycarbonyl-5-dethia-5-oxa-cephams from 1,3-alkylidene-l-erythritol
摘要:
The alkoxyallene derived from 1,3-benzylidene-L-erythritol when treated with chlorosulfonyl isocyanate provided diastereomeric beta-lactams with moderate stereoselectivity. After the intramolecular alkylation of the nitrogen atom, these afforded compounds having oxacepham skeletons. The exo-isopropylidene group enabled the introduction of a variety of substituents to the C-7 carbon atom of the cepham, whereas removal of the benzylidene protection followed by the oxidation of 3-OH to the ketone allowed carboxylation of the C-2 carbon atom. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
研究了不同取代的5-dethia-5-oxacephams的手性与它们各自的分子结构之间的关系。发现这些化合物中的β-内酰胺单元的酰胺发色团是非平面的,在氮原子上具有浅金字塔形状。由于非平面性,β-内酰胺系统固有地变得不对称,这由高强度的n-> pi * CD带支持。还发现在研究的草甘膦中内酰胺部分的螺旋度受C(6)碳原子处的绝对构型控制。在此基础上,
The alkoxyallene derived from 1,3-benzylidene-L-erythritol when treated with chlorosulfonyl isocyanate provided diastereomeric beta-lactams with moderate stereoselectivity. After the intramolecular alkylation of the nitrogen atom, these afforded compounds having oxacepham skeletons. The exo-isopropylidene group enabled the introduction of a variety of substituents to the C-7 carbon atom of the cepham, whereas removal of the benzylidene protection followed by the oxidation of 3-OH to the ketone allowed carboxylation of the C-2 carbon atom. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
5-Dethia-5-oxacephams: Toward Correlation of Absolute Configuration and Chiroptical Properties
The relationship between chiropticalproperties of differently substituted 5-dethia-5-oxacephams and their respective molecular structures was investigated. The amide chromophore of the beta-lactam unit in these compounds was found to be nonplanar with a shallow pyramidal configuration at the nitrogen atom. Due to the nonplanarity, the beta-lactam system becomes inherently dissymmetric, which is supported
研究了不同取代的5-dethia-5-oxacephams的手性与它们各自的分子结构之间的关系。发现这些化合物中的β-内酰胺单元的酰胺发色团是非平面的,在氮原子上具有浅金字塔形状。由于非平面性,β-内酰胺系统固有地变得不对称,这由高强度的n-> pi * CD带支持。还发现在研究的草甘膦中内酰胺部分的螺旋度受C(6)碳原子处的绝对构型控制。在此基础上,