The invention relates to a novel method for the synthesis of 2,5-dioxane-1,4-diones having formula (I), comprising the oxidation of the ketone function of a cyclic compound having formula (II), wherein R
1
, R
2
, R
3
and R
4
independently represent the hydrogen atom, halo, (C
2
-C
6
) alkenyl, (C
3
-C
7
)cycloalkyl, cyclohexenyl and a radical having formula —(CH
2
)
m
—V—W.
[EN] COVALENT MODIFICATION AND CONTROLLED DELIVERY OF MU OPIOID RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] MODIFICATION COVALENTE ET ADMINISTRATION CONTRÔLÉE D'ANTAGONISTES DES RÉCEPTEURS OPIOÏDES DE TYPE MU
申请人:ALLEGHENY SINGER RES INSTITUTE
公开号:WO2020205537A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
Polymer conjugates comprising a hydrophobic biodegradable polymer covalently attached to a mu opioid receptor (MOR) antagonist are described. Biodegradable covalent nanoparticles comprising the hydrophobic biodegradable polymer covalently attached to a MOR antagonist are provided as a vehicle for the sustained delivery of the MOR antagonist. The described MOR antagonist delivery system may be used to more effectively prevent or overcome the toxic effects of synthetic opioids.
Surgical sutures of unsymmetrically substituted 1,4-dioxane-2,5-diones
申请人:American Cyanamid Company
公开号:US03960152A1
公开(公告)日:1976-06-01
Unsymmetrically 3,6-substituted 1,4-dioxane-2,5-diones may be polymerized to give living-tissue absorbable, hydrolytically degradable surgically useful polymers. These polymers have predominantly regular rather than random spacings of side chains, may be stereoregular and tend toward higher crystallinity than randomly sequenced polymers. A polymer of 3-methyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione has the same empirical formula as an equimolecular copolymer of lactic and glycolic acid but has unique physical properties resulting from its more regular steric configuration. Polymers and copolymers of 3- and 3,6-unsymmetrically substituted 1,4-dioxane-2,5-diones have surgically useful mechanical properties. On implantation, in living mammalian tissue, the polymers are absorbed, and replaced by living tissue.
Polymers of unsymmetrically substituted 1,4-dioxane-2,5-diones
申请人:American Cyanamid Company
公开号:US04033938A1
公开(公告)日:1977-07-05
Unsymmetrically 3,6-substituted 1,4-dioxane-2,5-diones may be polymerized to give living-tissue absorbable, hydrolytically degradable surgically useful polymers. These polymers have predominantly regular rather than random spacings of side chains, may be stereoregular and tend toward higher crystallinity than randomly sequenced polymers. A polymer of 3-methyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione has the same empirical formula as an equimolecular copolymer of lactic and glycolic acid but has unique physical properties resulting from its more regular steric configuration. Polymers and copolymers of 3- and 3,6-unsymmetrically substituted 1,4-dioxane-2,5-diones have surgically useful mechanical properties. On implantation, in living mammalian tissue, the polymers are absorbed, and replaced by living tissue.
METHODS FOR PRODUCING LACTIDE WITH RECYCLE OF MESO-LACTIDE
申请人:Benson Richard Douglas
公开号:US20110306749A1
公开(公告)日:2011-12-15
An S, S- and R,R-lactide stream suitable for polymerization is prepared by producing a low molecular weight poly(lactic acid), depolymerizing the low molecular weight poly(lactic acid) to form a mixture of S, S-, R,R- and meso-lactide, and separating meso-lactide from this mixture to form an S, S- and R,R-lactide stream. Meso-lactide is recycled into the process, and shifts the mole fractions of the lactides in the lactide mixture that is produced.