Addition of Bromotrichloromethane and Tetrachloromethane tocis-Cyclooctene, Cyclohexene, and Norbornadiene in the Presence of Palladium(II) Complexes
摘要:
Addition of bromotrichloromethane and tetrachloromethane to alkenes in the presence of palladium(II) complexes begins with single-electron transfer from the palladium atom to polyhalomethane molecule, followed by fragmentation of the radical anion thus formed and generation of trichloromethyl radical. Halogen transfer to a carbon-centered radical arising from addition of trichloromethyl radical at the double bond occurs both from the polyhalomethane molecule and from halide palladium complex.