申请人:Andres-Gil Ignacio Jose
公开号:US20050222125A1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-06
The invention concerns substituted amino isoxazoline derivatives, more in particular tricyclic dihydrobenzopyranoisoxazoline, dihydroquinolinoisozazoline, dihydronaphthalenoisoxazoline and dihydrobenzothiopyranoisoxazoline derivatives substituted on the phenylpart of the tricyclic moiety with primary, secondary and/or tertiary amino groups, according to Formula (I)
wherein X=CH
2
, N—R
7
, S or O, R
1
, R
2
and R
3
are certain specific substituents, with the proviso that at least one of R
1
and R
2
is an amino radical of formula N—R
10
R
11
wherein R
10
and R
11
are each a variety of radicals, Pir is an optionally substituted piperidyl or piperazyl radical and R
3
represents an optionally substituted aromatic homocyclic or heterocyclic ring system including a partially or completely hydrogenated hydrocarbon chain of maximum 6 atoms long with which the ring system is attached to the Pir radical and which may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from the group of O, N and S; a process for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use as a medicine, in particular for the treatment of depression and/of anxiety and disorders of body weight. The compounds according to the invention have surprisingly been shown to have a serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor activity in combination with additional α
2
-adrenoceptor antagonist activity and show a strong anti-depressant activity without being sedative. Compounds according to the invention are also suitable for treating depression, anxiety and body weight disorders. The invention also relates to novel combination of substituted amino isoxazoline derivatives according to the invention with antidepressants, anxiolytics and/or antipsychotics to improve efficacy and/or onset of action.
本发明涉及取代氨基异噁唑啉衍生物,尤其是三环二氢苯并吡喃异噁唑啉、二氢喹啉异噁唑啉、二氢萘异噁唑啉和二氢苯并噻吩异噁唑啉衍生物,其三环分子的苯基部分被伯氨基、仲氨基和/或叔氨基取代,符合式(I)。
其中 X=CH
2
,N-R
7
、S 或 O,R
1
, R
2
和 R
3
是某些特定的取代基,但 R
1
和 R
2
是式 N-R
10
R
11
其中 R
10
和 R
11
均为各种基,Pir 为任选取代的哌啶基或哌嗪基,R
3
代表任选取代的芳香族同环或杂环环系,包括部分或完全氢化的烃链,其长度不超过 6 个原子,环系通过该烃链连接到 Pir 基上,该烃链可包含一个或多个选自 O、N 和 S 组的杂原子;制备它们的工艺、包含它们的药物组合物以及它们作为药物的用途,特别是用于治疗抑郁和/或焦虑症以及体重紊乱。令人惊奇的是,根据本发明的化合物与额外的α-HT-2 结合使用时,具有血清素(5-HT)再摄取抑制剂活性。
2
-肾上腺素受体拮抗剂的活性,并显示出较强的抗抑郁活性,而不具有镇静作用。根据本发明的化合物还适用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑症和体重障碍。本发明还涉及根据本发明的取代氨基异噁唑啉衍生物与抗抑郁药、抗焦虑药和/或抗精神病药的新型组合,以提高疗效和/或起效时间。