名称:
Catenated Group 14 Compounds. Synthesis, Structural and Spectral Characterization, and Chemistry of the Chains Me3CSiMe2GeMe2SnR3 (R = Me, Ph)
摘要:
The permethylated catenated group 14 compound with the periodic chain C-Si-Ge-Sn is reported, 1a, together with the triphenyltin analog, 1b. Complete spectral characterization, including multinuclear NMR, is provided. The single-crystal structure of 1b is reported: the bond lengths C-t-Bu-Si, Si-Ge, and Ge-Sn, 1.900(9), 2.386(2), and 2.608(1) Angstrom, respectively, are all in the normal range. Bond angle measurements indicate that the tert-butyl group dominates the structure resulting in significant distortions about the Ge atom. Photochemical treatment of 1a resulted in elimination of Me(2)Ge and Me(2)Sn, with a small amount of direct Ge-Sn cleavage. Treatment of la with n-butyllithium resulted in the predominant formation of Me(3)CSiMe(2)GeMe(2)Li and Me(3)Sn(n-Bu). Both the photochemical and n-BuLi reactions of la also produced (Me(3)CSiMe(2)GeMe(2))(2) as a significant byproduct.