申请人:American Home Products Corporation
公开号:US05206252A1
公开(公告)日:1993-04-27
The compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, independent from each other, are selected from the following: C.sub.1-6 perfluoroalkoxy, C.sub.1-6 perfluoroalkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkoxy, hydroxyl, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyl, nitro, cyano, halogeno, C.sub.1-6 alkylsulfonamido, C.sub.1-6 perfluoroalkylsulfonamido, amino, C.sub.2-6 alkanoylamino, C.sub.2-6 perfluoroalkanoylamino, C.sub.1-12 mono- or di-alkylamino, C.sub.1-6 alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.6-12 arylsulfonyl, carboxyl, C.sub.2-12 mono- or di-alkylcarbamoyl, or hydrogen; a and b together form an --O-- linkage or a direct bond; R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, independent from each other, are C.sub.1-6 alkyl when a and b form an --O-- linkage or, H or C.sub.1-6 alkyl when a and b form a direct bond; either R.sub.5 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, C.sub.2-6 alkanoyloxy, C.sub.7-12 aroyloxy, carbamoyloxy, formyloxy, C.sub.2-6 alkoxycarbonyloxy, mono or di C.sub.2-12 alkylcarbamoyloxy, and R.sub.6 is hydrogen, or R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 together are a bond; R.sub.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkanocarbonyl, or C.sub.16 alkanosulfonyl; X is selected from the following: --NR.sub.8 R.sub.9, wherein R.sub.8 and R.sub.9, independent from each other are hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.2-6 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.7-12 arylalkyl, thienylmethyl, pyridinylmethyl, piperazinylmethyl, or pyrimidinylmethyl, or R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 taken together are polymethylene of 3-10 carbon atoms or R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 taken with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached complete a piperazine, morpholine, pyrroline, pyrrolidinone, imidazole, imidazolone, piperidine or piperidinone ring structure; or --OR.sub.10, wherein R.sub.10 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.2-6 alkylcarbonyl; and n is an integer from 0-2; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are useful antihypertensive, K channel activators.
分子式为:##STR1## 其中R.sub.1和R.sub.2,独立于彼此,选择自以下:C.sub.1-6全氟烷氧基,C.sub.1-6全氟烷基,C.sub.1-6烷基,C.sub.1-6烷氧基,羟基,C.sub.2-6烷氧羰基,硝基,氰基,卤素基,C.sub.1-6烷基磺酰胺基,C.sub.1-6全氟烷基磺酰胺基,氨基,C.sub.2-6酰胺基,C.sub.2-6全氟烷基酰胺基,C.sub.1-12单烷基或双烷基氨基,C.sub.1-6烷基磺酰基,C.sub.6-12芳基磺酰基,羧基,C.sub.2-12单烷基或双烷基氨基甲酰基,或氢; a和b一起形成--O--连接或直接键; R.sub.3和R.sub.4,独立于彼此,当a和b形成--O--连接时为C.sub.1-6烷基,当a和b形成直接键时为H或C.sub.1-6烷基; R.sub.5为氢,羟基,C.sub.2-6烷基氧羰基,C.sub.7-12芳基氧基,氨基甲酰氧基,甲氧基羰酸酯基,单烷基或双C.sub.2-12烷基氨基甲酰氧基,R.sub.6为氢,或R.sub.5和R.sub.6一起是一个键; R.sub.7为氢,C.sub.1-6烷基,C.sub.1-6烷基羧酰基或C.sub.16烷基磺酰基; X选择自以下:--NR.sub.8 R.sub.9,其中R.sub.8和R.sub.9,独立于彼此,是氢,C.sub.1-6烷基,C.sub.2-6烷基羧酰基,C.sub.7-12芳基烷基,噻吩甲基,吡啶甲基,哌嗪基甲基或嘧啶甲基,或R.sub.8和R.sub.9一起是3-10个碳原子的聚亚甲基,或R.sub.8和R.sub.9与它们附着的氮原子一起形成哌嗪,吗啉,吡咯烷,吡咯烷酮,咪唑,咪唑酮,哌啶或哌啶酮环结构; 或--OR.sub.10,其中R.sub.10为氢,C.sub.1-6烷基或C.sub.2-6烷基羧酰基; n是0-2的整数; 或其药学上可接受的盐,是有用的降压、K通道激活剂。