Highly Efficient Blue Light-Emitting Diodes Using New Fluorescent Host Materials Based on Naphthalenes
作者:Jeong Keun Park、Kum Hee Lee、Jung Sun Park、Ji Hoon Seo、Young Kwan Kim、Seung Soo Yoon
DOI:10.1080/15421406.2010.499317
日期:2010.10.11
The naphthalene-based blue materials 4,4'-(Dinaphthalen-2-yl)-1,1'-binaphthyl (DNBN) and 1,4-(Dinaphthalen-2-yl)-naphthalene (DNN) were designed and synthesized for OLEDs. A device (non-doped) employing DNN as the emitter exhibited a maximum luminance, luminous efficiency, and external quantum efficiency of 1120 cd/m(2), 1.40 cd/A, and 3.83%, respectively. Moreover, its CIE coordinates (0.152, 0.069) are very close to the NTSC blue standard of (0.14, 0.08). In order to improve EL efficiencies, these materials were used as the blue host materials for the blue dopants PFVtPh and PCVtPh. A device 1b (PFVtPh-doped) showed high EL efficiencies of 5.24 cd/A, 2.75 lm/W, and 3.82% at 20 mA/cm(2).