2-(Alkylamino)tetralin derivatives: interaction with 5-HT1A serotonin binding sites
作者:Noreen Naiman、Robert A. Lyon、Amy E. Bullock、Laura T. Rydelek、Milt Titeler、Richard A. Glennon
DOI:10.1021/jm00121a045
日期:1989.1
8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) is a selective 5-HT1A serotonin agonist. Derivatives of 8-OH-DPAT with amine substituents larger or more bulky than n-propyl appear to be inactive in a presynaptic biochemical assay measuring agonist-induced feedback inhibition of 5-HT synthesis but have never been examined in brain binding assays. A series of N-phenylalkyl derivatives of 8-methoxy-2-aminotetralin was evaluated at [3H]-8-OH-DPAT-labeled 5-HT1A sites in rat brain hippocampal membranes. All of the phenylalkyl derivatives displayed significant affinity for these sites and, of the agents examined, the 3-phenylpropyl 8-hydroxy analogue appears to be optimal and had an affinity (Ki = 1.9 nM) comparable to that of 8-OH-DPAT (Ki = 1.2 nM). In addition, the presence of an oxygen-containing substituent at the 8-position of the tetralin ring is not necessary for good affinity, and secondary amines and tertiary amines displayed equal affinity at central 5-HT1A binding sites. 5-HT1A sites are found both pre- and postsynaptically; thus, differences observed in the biochemical assay as compared to the results of the present binding study could be due to different structural requirements of these two receptors. This seems unlikely, however, because there was little difference in the affinities of several selected analogues for striatal versus hippocampal binding sites. Because we have now demonstrated that amine substituents larger than propyl, and an unsubstituted 8-position, are well tolerated by central 5-HT1A sites, future studies aimed at the development of new serotonergic tetralin analogues need not be limited to N-propyl or 8-hydroxy derivatives of 2-aminotetralin.
SIGMA RECEPTOR LIGANDS AND THE USE THEREOF
申请人:VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY
公开号:EP0591426A1
公开(公告)日:1994-04-13
US6057371A
申请人:——
公开号:US6057371A
公开(公告)日:2000-05-02
[EN] SIGMA RECEPTOR LIGANDS AND THE USE THEREOF
申请人:——
公开号:WO1991009594A1
公开(公告)日:1991-07-11
[EN] The invention relates to methods for the treatment of schizophrenia or other psychoses by administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of certain sigma receptor ligands to a patient in need of such treatment. The invention further relates to novel sigma receptor ligands having high binding to the sigma receptor and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. [FR] Procédés de traitement de la schizophrénie ou d'autres psychoses, par administration d'une composition pharmaceutique comprenant une quantité efficace de certains ligands de récepteur sigma, à un patient nécessitant un tel traitement. L'invention concerne également de nouveaux ligands de récepteur sigma, présentant une liaison élevée aux récepteurs sigma, ainsi que leurs compositions pharmaceutiques.
Negative allosteric modulators of the GluN2B NMDA receptor with phenylethylamine structure embedded in ring-expanded and ring-contracted scaffolds
A set of GluN2B NMDAreceptorantagonists with conformationally restricted phenylethylamine substructure was prepared and pharmacologicallyevaluated. The phenylethylamine substructure was embedded in ring expanded 3-benzazocines 4 as well as ring-contracted tetralinamines 6 and indanamines 7. The ligands 4, 6 and 7 were synthesized by reductive alkylation of secondary amine 11, reductive amination