Ruthenium clay catalyzed reduction of α-iminoesters and α-iminoketones, and the reductive amination of α-ketoesters
摘要:
The reduction of alpha-iminoesters and alpha-iminoketones to the corresponding amino compounds was accomplished using ruthenium clay as the catalyst, at 75-100 degrees C and 600-900 psi H-2. The same catalyst proved efficient for the reductive amination of alpha-ketoesters (100 degrees C, 600 psi H-2). Diastereomeric excesses of up to 78% were obtained in the reductive amination reaction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
Structure and conformation of 2,3,4-triphenyl-1-oxa-4-azabutadiene
摘要:
2,3,4-triphenyl-1-oxa-4-azabutadine (C20H15NO) has been studied by X-ray analysis and AMI molecular orbital methods. It crystallises in the triclinic space group P-l with a = 9.414(3), b = 10.479(3), c = 8.385(2) Angstrom, alpha = 103.31(3)degrees beta = 97.10(3)degrees, gamma = 74.09(1)degrees, V = 772.5(4) Angstrom(3), Z = 2, D-c = 1.227 g cm(-3), and mu(MoK alpha) = 0.075 mm(-1) and F-000 = 300. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.043 for 2672 reflections [I > 2 sigma(1)]. The conformational analysis of the title compound were investigated by semi-empirical quantum mechanical AM1 calculations. The minimum conformation energies were calculated as a function of the three torsion angles theta(1)(O(1)C(7)C(8)N( 1)), theta(2)(C(8)N(1)C(IS)C(16)) and theta(3)(C(14)C(9)C(8)N(1)). The results are compared with the X-ray results. C=O and C=N groups are twisted about each other by 95.5(2)degrees. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
α-Imino ketone is a useful building block for the preparation of α-amino ketones and α-amino alcohols. However, its preparation has been seldomly seen. Herein, a metal-free and operationally simple strategy has been developed to generate α-imino ketones with high regioselectivity. Meanwhile, the method allowed for the preparation of various N,O-ketals with high regioselectivities and diastereoselectivities
From benzil arylimines to 2H-benzo-1,4-thiazines, benzothiazoles or indoles
作者:Jean-Damien Charrier、Cyrille Landreau、David Deniaud、Françoise Reliquet、Alain Reliquet、Jean Claude Meslin
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)00317-9
日期:2001.5
A series of benzil monoarylimines (1) was treated with phosphorus pentasulfide in refluxing toluene or xylene. Thionation of 1 occurred readily to afford either 2H-benzo-1,4-thiazines (2) or indoles (4) via annulation reactions, depending strongly on the nature of the meta substituent of the arylamino group. Mechanisms for these rearrangements were proposed. Furthermore, subsequent oxidation of 2 provided
在回流的甲苯或二甲苯中,用五硫化二磷处理了一系列的苄基单芳烃(1)。发生1的亚硫酰化很容易通过环化反应提供2个H-苯并-1,4-噻嗪(2)或吲哚(4),这在很大程度上取决于芳基氨基间位取代基的性质。提出了用于这些重排的机制。此外,随后氧化2得到苯并噻唑(3)。所有化合物均通过IR,MS,13 C和1 H NMR进行了全面表征。
Cariou, Michel; Carlier, Roger; Simonet, Jacques, Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1986, # 5, p. 781 - 792
作者:Cariou, Michel、Carlier, Roger、Simonet, Jacques
DOI:——
日期:——
C<sub>sp3</sub>–H Imination Using Arylazo Sulfone as a N Source: An Approach to Access Imines