Magnetically separable CuFe2O4 nano particles catalyzed multicomponent synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles in tap water using ‘click chemistry’
摘要:
The synthesis of 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles is attempted using magnetically separable and reusable copper ferrite nano particles in a one pot reaction, in tap water. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
method for the synthesis of (E)-trisubstituted vinyl bromides via a Friedel-Crafts-type addition of alkynes to oxocarbenium ions formed in situ from acetals. The success of this reaction relies on identification of MgBr2·OEt2 as both a Lewis acid promoter and bromide source. This reaction employs simple, inexpensive starting materials and proceeds under mild conditions to allow the preparation of a range
Chagas disease, caused by the parasitic protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is the leading cause of heart disease in Latin America. T. cruzi dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH), which catalyzes the production of orotate, was demonstrated to be essential for T. cruzi survival, and thus has been considered as a potential drug target to combat Chagas disease. Here we report the design and synthesis of 75 compounds based on the orotate structure. A comprehensive structure-activity relationship (SAR) study revealed two 5-substituted orotate analogues (5u and 5v) that exhibit nPP values of several ten nanomolar level and a selectivity of more than 30,000-fold over human DHODH. The information presented here will be invaluable in the search for next-generation drug leads for Chagas disease. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.