Gallium(III) Iodide‐catalyzed Biginelli‐type Reaction Under Solvent‐free Conditions: Efficient Synthesis of Dihydropyrimidine‐2(1
<i>H</i>
)‐one Derivatives
作者:Dapeng Li、Haifeng Mao、Litao An、Zhihao Zhao、Jianping Zou
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201090338
日期:2010.10
The Biginelli‐type condensation of ethyl acetoacetate/cycloketone, aldehyde and urea/thiourea under solvent‐free condition catalyzed by 10% gallium(III) iodide to form dihydropyrimidine‐2(1H)‐one derivatives was described. This process offered one way to constructing dihydropyrimidine‐2(1H)‐ones in good to excellent yields with simple procedure and short reaction time.
An efficient and clean method was developed for the one-potsynthesis of pyrimidinones by ytterbium chloridecatalyzed Biginelli-type reaction of aromatic aldehyde, cyclopentanone, and urea or thiourea undersolvent-freeconditions.
Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquid as an Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for One-Pot, Three-Component Synthesis of Pyrimidinone Derivatives via Biginelli-Type Reaction Under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:Abdol R. Hajipour、Yosof Ghayeb、Nafisehsadat Sheikhan、Arnold E. Ruoho
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2010.501474
日期:2011.8
cyclopentanone and urea or thiourea in the presence of N-(4-sulfonic acid) butyl triethyl ammonium hydrogen sulfate ([TEBSA][HSO4]) as the Brønstedacidicionicliquid and effective catalyst under thermal and solvent-free conditions. Good yields, short reaction times, straightforward workup, reusability of the catalyst, and green conditions are the most obvious advantages of this procedure.
Synthesis of Substituted Pyrimidinones Catalyzed by Boric Acid and Glycerol in Aqueous Medium
作者:Chhanda Mukhopadhyay、Arup Datta
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2011.602497
日期:2013.1
An expeditious one-pot synthesis of substituted pyrimidinone derivatives with aromatic aldehydes, cyclopentanone, and urea (or thiourea) was developed with boric acid (10 mol%) and glycerol (0.1 mL) in aqueous medium at 45-50 degrees C. The methodology is simple, highly efficient, and high yielding. The idea behind this methodology is that boric acid, being a weak acid, behaves as a strong acid in presence of glycerol in aqueous medium.
Ga(OTf)3 Catalyzed Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
作者:Jingjing Xia、Kehua Zhang
DOI:10.3987/com-14-13118
日期:——
Gallium(III) triflate was used to catalyze Biginelli-like reactions under solvent-free condition to obtain dihydropyrimidinone derivatives in good to excellent yields and short reaction time.