Pyridines from Azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones through a Proposed Azacyclopentadienone
摘要:
Pyridines have been formed by heating azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones in toluene. The generation of a 3-azacyclopentadienone intermediate via a [2 + 2]-cycloreversion Is proposed as the key step. A Diels-Alder reaction of a styrene, extrusion of carbon monoxide, and loss of hydrogen then gives the pyridine. The process parallels the well-known synthesis of benzenes from cyclopentadienones. The azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones were synthesized from the reaction between readily available cyclopropenones and 1-azetines, In which the cyclopropenones behave as all-carbon 1,3-dipolar equivalents.
Pyridines from Azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones through a Proposed Azacyclopentadienone
摘要:
Pyridines have been formed by heating azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones in toluene. The generation of a 3-azacyclopentadienone intermediate via a [2 + 2]-cycloreversion Is proposed as the key step. A Diels-Alder reaction of a styrene, extrusion of carbon monoxide, and loss of hydrogen then gives the pyridine. The process parallels the well-known synthesis of benzenes from cyclopentadienones. The azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones were synthesized from the reaction between readily available cyclopropenones and 1-azetines, In which the cyclopropenones behave as all-carbon 1,3-dipolar equivalents.
β-Lactams as Formal Dipoles through Amide-Bond Activation
作者:Vincent Barbier、Jérôme Marrot、François Couty、Olivier R. P. David
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201501342
日期:2016.1
Activation of β-lactams can be achieved by simple Lewis-base catalysis to trigger an unprecedented reaction based on the formal dipolar behaviour of a strained amide bond. A new synthetic route for 1,3-oxazinan-6-ones is presented by reaction of β-lactams with ethylglyoxylate, which after methodological optimizations identified 4-pyrrolidinopyridine as the catalyst of choice in aprotic polar solvents