申请人:Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc.
公开号:US04778819A1
公开(公告)日:1988-10-18
A compound having the structural formula ##STR1## where R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl; X is hydrogen or methyl; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same or different and are hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 haloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 aralkyl, phenyl, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfinyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 aralkoxy, phenoxy, phenylthio, phenylsulfinyl, phenylsulfonyl, tetrahydro-2-thienyl, dioxytetrahydro-2-thienyl, alkali metal carboxylate, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl or N(R.sup.5)R.sup.6 ; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl; and n is 0, 1 or 2 is disclosed. A method for controlling insects using an insectidically effective amount of this compound is also taught. In addition, an insecticidal composition comprising an insecticidally effective amount of the compound and a carrier therefor is provided. The disclosure further sets forth a compound having the structural formula ##STR2## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are the same or different and are hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 haloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 aralkyl, phenyl, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfinyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.9 aralkoxy, phenoxy, phenylthio, phenylsulfinyl, phenylsulfonyl, tetrahydro-2-thienyl, dioxytetrahydro-2-thienyl, alkali metal carboxylate, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl or N(R.sup.5)R.sup.6 ; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 alkyl; and n is 0, 1 or 2 with the proviso that when R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are all hydrogen and n is 0, R.sup.1 cannot be methyl, This class of compounds is used in the process, disclosed herein, for making the carbamate compounds of the present invention.
化合物的结构式为##STR1##其中R为C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基或C.sub.5-C.sub.6环烷基;X为氢或甲基;R.sup.1,R.sup.2,R.sup.3和R.sup.4相同或不同,为氢,卤素,C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基,C.sub.1-C.sub.2卤代烷基,C.sub.3-C.sub.6环烷基,C.sub.7-C.sub.9芳基烷基,苯基,硝基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷氧基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基硫基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基亚砜基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基磺酰基,C.sub.7-C.sub.9芳基烷氧基,苯氧基,苯基硫基,苯基亚砜基,苯基磺酰基,四氢-2-噻吩基,二氧化四氢-2-噻吩基,碱金属羧酸盐,C.sub.2-C.sub.5烷氧羰基,苯氧羰基或N(R.sup.5)R.sup.6;R.sup.5和R.sup.6相同或不同,为氢或C.sub.1-C.sub.2烷基;n为0、1或2。还公开了使用该化合物的杀虫剂有效量来控制昆虫的方法。此外,还提供了含有该化合物的杀虫剂有效量和载体的杀虫剂组合物。该公开进一步阐述了化合物的结构式##STR2##其中R.sup.1,R.sup.2,R.sup.3和R.sup.4相同或不同,为氢,卤素,C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基,C.sub.1-C.sub.2卤代烷基,C.sub.3-C.sub.6环烷基,C.sub.7-C.sub.9芳基烷基,苯基,硝基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷氧基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基硫基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基亚砜基,C.sub.1-C.sub.6烷基磺酰基,C.sub.7-C.sub.9芳基烷氧基,苯氧基,苯基硫基,苯基亚砜基,苯基磺酰基,四氢-2-噻吩基,二氧化四氢-2-噻吩基,碱金属羧酸盐,C.sub.2-C.sub.5烷氧羰基,苯氧羰基或N(R.sup.5)R.sup.6;R.sup.5和R.sup.6相同或不同,为氢或C.sub.1-C.sub.2烷基;n为0、1或2,但当R.sup.2,R.sup.3和R.sup.4均为氢且n为0时,R.sup.1不能为甲基。该类化合物用于制备本发明的氨基甲酸酯化合物的过程中。