The filamentous fungus, Lambertella corni-maris (L. corni-maris), a mycoparasite on Monilinia fructigena, produces the antibiotics, lambertellols A (1), B (2), and lambertellin (3), in a substantial amounts under acidic conditions, whereas these antibiotics were hardly detected when the fungus was cultured on a potato-sucrose (PS) medium without added acids. Our investigations also revealed that the host, M. fructigena, changed its surroundings into acidic conditions, suggesting that the acidic conditions acted as kairomones that stimulated the production of 1–3.
玉米蓝伯菌(Lambertella corni-maris,L. corni-maris)是果蝇莫尼林菌(Monilinia fructigena)的一种寄生真菌,在酸性条件下会产生大量抗生素--蓝伯醇 A(1)、B(2)和蓝伯醇(3),而在不添加酸的马铃薯
蔗糖(PS)
培养基上培养该真菌时几乎检测不到这些抗生素。我们的研究还发现,宿主果蝇菌将其周围环境变为酸性条件,这表明酸性条件是刺激产生 1-3 的空气激素。