Amination of 2-hydroxy- and 2,3-dihydroxynaphthazarins. Synthesis of echinamines A and B, metabolites produced by the sand dollar Scaphechinus mirabilis
摘要:
2-Hydroxynaphthazarins reacted with aqueous ammonia at the C(1)=O carbonyl group, following the addition-elimination pattern with formation of 8-aminojuglone derivatives. Reactions of 2,3-dihydroxynaphthazarins with the same reagent involved the C(2)=O carbonyl group of the corresponding 1,2-naphthoquinoid tautomer to produce 2-aminonaphthazarin derivatives. 7-Ethyl-2,3,6-trihydroxynaphthazarin (echinochrome) reacted with aqueous ammonia to give 3(2)-amino-7-ethyl-2(3),6-dihydroxynaphthazarins (echinamines A and B) that are metabolites recently isolated from the sand dollar Scaphechinus mirabilis.
Amination of 2-hydroxy- and 2,3-dihydroxynaphthazarins. Synthesis of echinamines A and B, metabolites produced by the sand dollar Scaphechinus mirabilis
作者:G. I. Mel’man (Sopel’nyak)、N. P. Mishchenko、V. A. Denisenko、D. V. Berdyshev、V. P. Glazunov、V. F. Anufriev
DOI:10.1134/s1070428009010060
日期:2009.1
2-Hydroxynaphthazarins reacted with aqueous ammonia at the C(1)=O carbonyl group, following the addition-elimination pattern with formation of 8-aminojuglone derivatives. Reactions of 2,3-dihydroxynaphthazarins with the same reagent involved the C(2)=O carbonyl group of the corresponding 1,2-naphthoquinoid tautomer to produce 2-aminonaphthazarin derivatives. 7-Ethyl-2,3,6-trihydroxynaphthazarin (echinochrome) reacted with aqueous ammonia to give 3(2)-amino-7-ethyl-2(3),6-dihydroxynaphthazarins (echinamines A and B) that are metabolites recently isolated from the sand dollar Scaphechinus mirabilis.