Methacrylsaeure-(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammoniopropylester)chlorid | 31652-17-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: Methacrylsaeure-(2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammoniopropylester)chlorid
• 英文别名: R7L5Tky9RZ；[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propyl]-trimethylazanium
• CAS: 31652-17-2
• 化学式: C₁₀H₂₀NO₃
• 分子量: 202.274
• InChiKey: RUYKUXOULSOEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.7
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.7
• 拓扑面积：
  46.5
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

文献信息

• Humidity sensor and method for preparing a humidity sensor
  申请人：Hitachi, Ltd.

  公开号：EP0076131A1

  公开（公告）日：1983-04-06

  The invention relates to a humidity sensor of electric resistance type whose electric resistance changes in accordance with an ambient humidity, characterized by a protective film (6) of silicone resin provided on the surface of a humidity-sensitive material (3), and to a method for preparing the same. The protective film (6) of silicone resin is formed by applying a varnish of siloxanes to the humidity-sensitive material and subjecting the varnish to reaction. The varnish can be of one-pot type or two-pot type, and desirably the reaction of siloxanes is a cross-linking reaction. The formed protective film is not influenced by swelling or shrinking of the humidity-sensitive material, and is prevented from flowing off due to a temperature rise, or from deposition of dusts, etc.

  本发明涉及一种电阻式湿度传感器，其电阻随环境湿度的变化而变化，其特征在于在湿度敏感材料（3）的表面上有一层硅树脂保护膜（6），本发明还涉及一种制备方法。 硅树脂保护膜（6）是通过在湿度敏感材料上涂敷硅氧烷清漆并使清漆发生反应而形成的。 清漆可以是一锅型的，也可以是二锅型的，硅氧烷的反应最好是交联反应。 形成的保护膜不受湿度敏感材料膨胀或收缩的影响，并能防止因温度升高而流掉，或防止灰尘等沉积。
• Fluorine containing soft contact lens hydrogels
  申请人：OPTIMERS INC.

  公开号：EP0253515A2

  公开（公告）日：1988-01-20

  An improved soft contact lens material, existing as a hydrogel, is formed by a polymer containing a fluorinated monomer, a hvdroxyalkyl ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid, and an N-vinyl lactam. The polymer may also contain other hydrophilic and/or hard hydrophobic monomers, crosslinking agents, and uv-absorbing agents. Contact lenses made of these combinations have high water of hydrations, are highly wettable, have extremely high oxygen permeabilities and are resistant to protein deposits and other forms of attached debris.

  一种改进的软性隐形眼镜材料是由含有氟化单体、丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的羟烷基酯和 N-乙烯内酰胺的聚合物形成的水凝胶。 这种聚合物还可能含有其他亲水性和/或硬疏水性单体、交联剂和紫外线吸收剂。 由这些组合物制成的隐形眼镜具有很高的含水量、高湿润性、极高的透氧性，并能抵御蛋白质沉积和其他形式的附着碎屑。
• Copolymers of 3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl trimethylammonium chloride monomer and vinyl monomer
  申请人：S. N. F.

  公开号：EP0371822A1

  公开（公告）日：1990-06-06

  The present invention provides a copolymer comprising the polymerization product of two or more vinyl monomers wherein one of the monomers is a mixture of 3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrialkylamine halide and 2-methacryloyloxy-3-hydroxypropyltrialkylamine halide salt. The copolymer has an intrinsic viscosity greater than about 5 dl/g. The preferred copolymer comprises the polymerization product of acrylamide and a mixture of 3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride and 2-methacryloyloxy-3-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride. The copolymers of the present invention are particularly useful as flocculants.

  本发明提供了一种由两种或两种以上乙烯基单体的聚合产物组成的共聚物，其中一种单体是 3-甲基丙烯酰氧基-2-羟基丙基三烷基胺卤化物和 2-甲基丙烯酰氧基-3-羟基丙基三烷基胺卤化盐的混合物。共聚物的固有粘度大于约 5 dl/g。优选的共聚物包括丙烯酰胺与 3-甲基丙烯酰氧基-2-羟基丙基三甲基氯化铵和 2-甲基丙烯酰氧基-3-羟基丙基三甲基氯化铵混合物的聚合产物。本发明的共聚物作为絮凝剂特别有用。
• Crystalline 3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride monomer
  申请人：POLYPURE INC.

  公开号：EP0371823A1

  公开（公告）日：1990-06-06

  The present invention provides a mixture of 3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride monomer and its isomer having a particle crystalline size of greater than about 40 microns. The crystalline monomers are directly prepared without an intervening recrystallization step. The monomers are useful in the preparation of water soluble polymers having antistatic, flocculation and water treatment properties.

  本发明提供了一种 3-甲基丙烯酰氧基-2-羟丙基三甲基氯化铵单体及其异构体的混合物，其颗粒结晶尺寸大于约 40 微米。这些结晶单体可直接制备，无需重结晶步骤。这些单体可用于制备具有抗静电、絮凝和水处理特性的水溶性聚合物。
• A process for the production of substituted acryloyloxyhydroxypropyltrialkylammonium chloride
  申请人：RHONE-POULENC SPECIALTY CHEMICALS CO.

  公开号：EP0371821A1

  公开（公告）日：1990-06-06

  The preparation of 3-(R)acryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropyltrialkylammonim halide monomer is enhanced by carrying out the reaction in a media which is a non-solvent for the monomer, but is a solvent for the reactants.

  在单体无溶剂但反应物有溶剂的介质中进行反应，可提高 3-(R)丙烯酰氧基-2-羟丙基三烷基氨卤单体的制备效率。