in toluene under reflux for 30–45 min in good to excellent yields. Phenyl ring bearing various substituents at the ortho, meta, para positions undergo this cyclization reaction. This method involves simple work up and amenable for large scale preparations. The heterogeneous acid treated catalyst can be regenerated and used for up to three cycles with minimum loss of activity.
3-芳氧基
丙酸在
AA.Mont.K-10 的存在下在
甲苯中回流 30-45 分钟,以良好到极好的产率进行分子内环化。在邻位、间位、对位带有各种取代基的苯基环会发生这种环化反应。该方法涉及简单的后处理,适用于大规模制备。经多相酸处理的催化剂可以再生并最多使用三个循环,而活性损失最小。