Résumé Rice husk, as a green and cheap reagent, can be used for the promotion of the synthesis of 12-aryl -8, 9,10,12-tetrahydrobenzo[α] xanthen-11-one derivatives (ATXOs) via three-component reaction of aldehydes, 2-naphthol and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadione (dimedone) under solvent-free conditions. This catalyst can also be used for the preparation of quinoxaline derivatives in a mixture of H2O and CH3CN at 50 °C. The present methodology offers several advantages such as high yields, simple procedure, low cost, short reaction times, mild reaction conditions and use of a green, cheap and reusable catalyst.
摘要
稻壳作为一种环保且廉价的试剂,可以通过醛、2-
萘醇和
5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮(dimedone)的三组分反应,在无溶剂条件下促进12-芳基-8, 9,10,12-四氢苯并[α]
氟索啶-11-酮衍
生物(ATXOs)的合成。该催化剂还可以在50°C的
水和CH3CN混合液中用于奎
喹唑啉衍
生物的制备。本方法具有多项优点,如高产率、简单程序、低成本、短反应时间、温和反应条件,以及使用环保、廉价和可重复使用的催化剂。